[寫(xiě)作要求]

　　你可以使用實(shí)例或其他論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn)，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用閱讀材料中的句子。

[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]

概括準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。

You can live happily with people around you, if you would like to help them and share your happiness as well as trouble with them. So happiness is always around you.

　　When talking about happiness, many people think that happiness is money. But I don’t think so because rich people are actually not so happy as those who don’t have much money. Happiness is just the feeling of your heart. When you feel happy, you are happy. Sometimes money may make you feel good for a short time, but what makes you always happy is that you must keep a happy mind.

　　Study in school needs hard work, but you can still find happiness: you can play with your classmates and friends, who can help you and share your trouble and pleasure; you can take part in the activities or you can simply study, enjoying the wonderful things in your reading.

7

教育部部長(zhǎng)周濟(jì)說(shuō)2008年起，全國(guó)所有公辦普通高中禁止辦復(fù)讀班，招收高三復(fù)讀生。周濟(jì)說(shuō)，公辦高中辦復(fù)讀班，是利用國(guó)家資源收費(fèi)，不利于公平教育。

許多社會(huì)評(píng)論認(rèn)為公辦學(xué)校辦復(fù)讀班，給了那些高考沒(méi)發(fā)揮好的考生重獲新生的希望，補(bǔ)習(xí)質(zhì)量有保證，同時(shí)對(duì)學(xué)校本身來(lái)說(shuō)可以創(chuàng)點(diǎn)收入，改善學(xué)校條件，增加教師待遇。

       請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以上提示，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文，介紹此事的有關(guān)情況，并就此事談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?/span>

注意：

1．短文應(yīng)包括以上所有信息，要適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

2．詞數(shù)：120-150。

參考詞匯：教育部長(zhǎng) Minister of Education  補(bǔ)習(xí)班 remediation classes  

招收 enroll  高三復(fù)讀生 returning senior three students

待遇 welfare

Minister of Education Zhou Ji says that from 2008 on, all the public high schools are forbidden to run remediation classes and enroll returning senior three students. He says this harms the fairness of education as they are taking advantage of national recourses to charge fees.

       While critics say this gives new hope and another chance to students who failed in the entrance examinations to college because public high schools can guarantee high teaching quality. Meanwhile, public schools can raise fund to improve the school conditions and teachers’ welfares as well.

As far as I’m concerned, remediation classes are a long-standing phenomenon. Anyway, many returning senior three students have realized their college dreams through remediation classes. They shouldn’t be canceled in a day and we shouldn’t act too hastily. (129 words)

8

某英語(yǔ)雜志社舉辦“建設(shè)節(jié)約型校園”征文比賽。請(qǐng)針對(duì)目前許多校園內(nèi)部的浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象，寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的短文，號(hào)召同學(xué)們從我做起，杜絕浪費(fèi)。

 注意：不要逐字逐條翻譯，題目自擬。

Building up a Saving Campus

   Our school campus is becoming more and more beautiful. But did you notice with the improvement of people’s living standard, how much is wasted on campus? For example, some students leave the lights on in the daytime, water running after washing dishes. In the dining-hall, you can see a lot of food thrown away every day.   

The habit of being wasteful has a bad effect on our character. We have to pay for those things wasted, and this adds to our expense. What is worse, we are wasting the earth’s limited resource. So it’s high time we dealt with this problem.

How to reduce the waste? In my opinion, it is everybody’s duty to save energy and resource. We must start with ourselves and from now! Then our society will go on developing and our life will be better.

9

春節(jié)期間，我國(guó)南方多個(gè)地區(qū)遭受了幾十年來(lái)罕見(jiàn)的雪災(zāi)。它給人們的生產(chǎn)和生活帶來(lái)了極大的影響-------房屋倒塌, 斷水?dāng)嚯?/span>, 食品供應(yīng)緊張……。面對(duì)災(zāi)害, 舉國(guó)上下齊心協(xié)力抗擊雪災(zāi), 展示了強(qiáng)大的中國(guó)精神。請(qǐng)結(jié)合下圖用英語(yǔ)為China Daily寫(xiě)一篇簡(jiǎn)短的報(bào)道。

注意: 1.報(bào)道要包含雷災(zāi)的危害和抗災(zāi)情況，并適當(dāng)談?wù)勛约旱母惺堋?/span>

     2.字?jǐn)?shù): 150左右。報(bào)道的標(biāo)題、開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好, 不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)。

Disaster Occurred，Help Came

     During the Spring Festival, many areas across southern China saw a snow disaster never seen in more than 50 years. The snowstorm ________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________.

Disaster Occurred, Help came

    During the Spring Festival, many areas across southern China saw a snow disaster never seen in more than 50 years. The snowstorm caused great damage to houses and power lines. Millions of people suffered from the shortage of water, vegetables and power supply. Roads were blocked. Flights were cancelled and trains were delayed, leaving tens of thousands of passengers unable to go back home.

    Facing the disaster, the government took all kinds of urgent measures to ensure everything returned to normal as soon as possible. Soldiers cleared snow and ice on the road and rescued the people trapped in the snowstorm. Repairmen worked around the clock to ensure water and power supply, for which some even lost their lives. Large quantities of aid relief, including the money donated by ordinary people across the whole country, were rushed to the disaster areas. Thanks to the joint efforts, people in the disaster areas were able to recover to normal.

    Looking back upon the experience, I feel that united, we’re strong. The efforts of the Chinese government and the Chinese people in face of hardships will be always appreciated. (164 words)

10

2008年春節(jié)前后，中國(guó)南方遭遇特大雪災(zāi)，請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇短文，談?wù)勀愕乃?jiàn)、所聞、所感。詞數(shù)120 – 150左右。

A heavy snow struck south China around the 2008 Spring Festival. Many power lines were broken, which led to the break of the transportation. Many passengers were trapped at railway stations, airports, or expressways, waiting for help. Because of power cuts and lack of water, many citizens suffered a lot. They were isolated from the outside world. With the leadership of the Party and the governments at all levels, people from every corner of our country worked day and night to help those in difficult situations. Finally, we won the victory over the natural disaster.

From this event, I can feel the warmth from our society. Living in a big family, we should help each other when facing difficulties. Only in this way can we build a harmonious society.

11

教育部在07年8月宣布，明年起，全國(guó)所有公辦普通高中禁止辦復(fù)讀班、招收復(fù)讀生，你對(duì)此是支持還是反對(duì)，并說(shuō)明理由。以下觀點(diǎn)僅供參考。

       注意：1．字?jǐn)?shù)：120字左右，文章開(kāi)頭已結(jié)出，不計(jì)字?jǐn)?shù)。

2．提示：公辦學(xué)校：public schools 民辦學(xué)校：schools run by no—governmental sectors        復(fù)讀：resume one’s studies

       The China Ministry of Education has declared that all the public schools in China will be forbidden to admit students who resume their studies in any form since 2008. This arouses different opinions about the principle in society.

Possible version 1:

       The China Ministry of Education has declared that all the public schools in China will be forbidden to admit students who resume their studies in any form since 2008. This arouses different opinions about the principle in society.

       In my opinion ,I think it is wise for the government to do that .Firstly ,the students who resume their studies have used too many teaching resources. It is a waste to devote extra money ,people and facilities to teaching them after they have already graduated. Secondly ,although many students have achieved good marks in the examination and can be admitted to colleges ,they still refuse to go to college ,dreaming of attending the first—class colleges. As a result ,lots of colleges fail to adopt enough students while many students who get lower marks have no chance to receive education at college .That’s really a shame .Lastly ,one can imagine it’s unfair for us Grade 3students to compete with them.

       In a word ,I hope the rule would help deal with these problems.

Possible version 2:

       The China Ministry of Education has declared that all the public schools in China will be forbidden to admit students who resume their studies in any form since 2008. This arouses different opinions about the principle in society.

       From my point of view ,I don’t quite agree with the rule. Firstly ,as is known to us all ,the public senior high schools can choose us students freely and charge us a lot for studying there .Therefore ,we have every reason to ask them to educate us . In fact ,as citizens ,we have the right to choose where to study .Secondly ,according to the rule ,we have no choice but to go to schools run by non—government sectors. However ,their teaching resources and their management are far from satisfactory .What’s worse ,we students have to pay much more money ,which really has a bad effect on our hard life. Thirdly ,we are willing to bear more pressure and to study harder so as to realize our dreams .That is our own business.

       In conclusion ,I don’t think the rule is a good idea.

12

中國(guó)人口的老齡化趨勢(shì)讓人們更加關(guān)注老年人的晚年生活。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所給提示。續(xù)

寫(xiě)一篇150字左右的英語(yǔ)短文。文章的開(kāi)頭已給出。

How to care for the elders

Young people always complain that they face lots of pressures with caring for elders. How the aging people can be cared well is a hot topic in recent years. In my opinion, we, our government and our society can do just as follows…

Firstly. Our government should adopt more effective measures to make the elders have enough money for their living, medicine and so on . then the elders will feel that they can support themselves and live a happy life free from anxiety and worry . secondly ,for the young, never to make your parents feel lonely is more preferred . There is no better idea than spending more time with your parents even when you are very busy ,as the happy moment with their sons or daughters is what the elder want most. Thirdly, the whole society should provide necessary space for the elders to take some activities ,during which they can  enjoy the happy time with their friends.

Above all，creating an atmosphere where the old are cared and respected depends on the effort of the whole society. We must do lots of joint efforts to guarantee them a peaceful and content life.

13

最近，不少城市發(fā)出了“減少白色污染”的倡議，得到廣大市民的支持。請(qǐng)以“ People should not be encouraged to use plastic bags ”為話(huà)題在博客上發(fā)表簡(jiǎn)單評(píng)論。

注意：詞數(shù)120左右。參考詞匯：可分解的degradable    窒息choke

Plastic bags are very popular in our daily life. People go shopping with plastic bags in free markets, super markets, or departments.

  But plastic bags are one of the major pollutants. We can see littered plastic bags thrown everywhere, especially along the railways or highways, in the parks or in the rivers. Because plastics is not degradable, once it is thrown in the environment, it will exist for a long time and pollute soil and water. They are even dangerous to wildlife as thousands of sea animals are killed each year when they eat or are choked by plastic bags. What’s more, “white pollution” creates a bad image for China.

  So government should make a law to forbid the use of plastic bags in department stores and supermarkets. Meanwhile, people should be encouraged to replace them with paper bags or cloth bags.

14

請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇120—150詞左右的短文，簡(jiǎn)要描述漫畫(huà)內(nèi)容，并結(jié)合現(xiàn)實(shí)生活，就漫畫(huà)主題“虛驚一場(chǎng)”發(fā)表感想。

參考詞匯：譴責(zé)——condemn；

Look at the picture above. The lift door opened and out came two men and a lady with a child.

The two men were smoking hard and the heavy smoke inside the lift rushed out. The lady was coughing badly and the child was puzzled. The worker mistook the lift was on fire and took extinguisher immediately to put out the fire.

Warnings “No smoking inside the lift” were clearly written on board, but a few people ignored them at all. Smoking not only does great harm to their own and others’ health but also pollutes the environment. They didn’t think of others and enjoyed smoking without noticing others’ feelings. The bad behavior seriously hurt other people and the two men should be condemned and punished.

In my opinion, Members of our society should follow the public moral rules and think of others first. Only in this way can we make our society harmonious.

15

閱讀下面的文字，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇120—150詞的短文。（開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。）

最近，山東省教育廳下重手整治全省中小學(xué)加班加點(diǎn)的現(xiàn)象。作為一名高三學(xué)生，請(qǐng)結(jié)合自己及身邊的實(shí)際談?wù)勀銓?duì)這一舉措的認(rèn)識(shí)。

Shandong Provincial Education Department has recently taken strict measures to make sure that no student has to go to school on weekends or during official holidays.

    __________________________________________________________________________

    __________________________________________________________________________

       Shandong Provincial Education Department has recently taken strict measures to make sure that no student has to go to school on weekends or during official holidays. For the first time in our senior middle school life my friends and I enjoyed a full-length winter vacation ,and for the first time in years we are free to do what is necessary and important to meet our personal needs .In the past years ,we kept working hard from morning till night in order to get a higher mark in the college entrance exam. We omitted everything (such as art classes ,social activities ,etc. )that did not have a direct relationship with that goal .Consequently ,many of us are weak both physically and mentally. Over 70 percent of my classmates are near-sighted … If the whole generation of us continue to live this way, what would the future of our nation be like?! I’d like to express my heartfelt thanks to our responsible government for its wise and timely decision to bring all that to an end.

       (147 words)

16

某英文網(wǎng)站正在開(kāi)展關(guān)于 “是否取消黃金周”的討論。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面所給的要點(diǎn)提示, 用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文, 描述目前存在的兩種看法, 并陳述你的觀點(diǎn), 以便向該網(wǎng)站投稿。

注意：

1．詞數(shù)：120~150字；

2．參考詞匯：黃金周the Golden Week（或以the GW代替）

In recent days, a discussion is being carried on about whether the Golden Week should be cancelled

Some people agreed to cancel the Golden Week. They pointed out that nationwide traveling has put big pressure on transportation, tourist safety and the environment. The Golden Week results in crowded scenic spots and packed hotels, making the quality of service decline.

However, other people argue the golden week has encouraged people to spend more during the seven-day holiday so it has brought huge profits to the nation’s tourism industry and promoted the economic growth.

    Despite the fact that voices calling for its cancellation are becoming even stronger I still think people need to relax and common vacation time is very important. It should take into consideration not only incomes, but also the satisfaction of those who take the holiday.

Opinions of those who object：  

In my opinion, the current golden week might as well be canceled and we should readjust the nation’s public holidays. The new 1ist of public holidays may include important traditional festivals, such as the Dragon Boat Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival.

17

據(jù)報(bào)道，法國(guó)生產(chǎn)汽車(chē)的雪鐵龍公司(Citroen)在廣告中使用了我國(guó)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人毛澤東的照片。此事在我國(guó)網(wǎng)民中引起了激烈的爭(zhēng)論。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的調(diào)查表所提供的信息，給某英文雜志社寫(xiě)一篇文章，簡(jiǎn)要敘述此事件并發(fā)表自己的看法。

被調(diào)查者的態(tài)度    所占比例

抗議使用          45．3％

不反對(duì)使用        41．6％

無(wú)所謂            13．1％

要求：

    1.行文應(yīng)連貫流暢，內(nèi)容要充實(shí)完整；

    2. 詞數(shù)120—150之間，

Two possible versions:

    (1)

It is reported that the French ear-maker Citroen has used the photo of the late Chinese leader Moo Zedong in the advertisement. This amused heated discussions among Chinese Internet users. According to a recent survey, about 45.3% of the people were against it while 41.6% of the people were for it. Only 13.1% of the people didn't express their opinions.

In my opinion, it is wrong for Citroen to use Chairman Mao's photo to nm their advertisement. As we all know, Chairman Mao was a beloved leader in China. We think this action insulting to Chairman Mao the whole Chinese nation. China is a big auto market for Citroen. If the Chinese people are hurt by the ad, they won't buy Citroen cars in the future. What's more, from the business aspect, it is a violation of the rights of citizens. So this action is both politically and culturally unacceptable.

    (2)

It is reported that the French car-maker Citroen has used the photo of the late Chinese leader

Mao Zedong in the advertisement. This amused heated discussions among Chinese Internet users. According to a recent survey, about 45.3% of the people were against it while 41.6% of the people were for it. Only 13.1% of the people didn't express their opinions.

In my opinion, it is just a kind of humor that advertisements often use. As far as I know, some other great or historic figures can often be seen in the advertisements. Citroen is not making fun of Chairman Mao, but referring to his revolutionary spirit. Chairman Mao is an international famous . leader, and the ad won't make people think any less of him. So I think we needn't take it very seriously because it is not really disrespectful to Chairman Mao and the Chinese public.