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      新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)第三單元典型例題解析

       紫曦唯冪1 2012-09-19

      典型例題解析

      1.—Who taught       English last term? Was       Mr. Smith?

        一No, Miss White did.(2003·山東中考)

        A. you;it    B. you;he

        C. your;it    D. your that

      賞析:第一個(gè)空需要填一個(gè)作賓語(yǔ)的詞,因此,排除C和D。問方詢問,表達(dá)的應(yīng)為不確定,故選A

      答案:A

      2.Hurry up! There’s       time left.(2003·貴陽(yáng)中考)

        A. few     B. a few

        C. little    D. a little

      賞析:few ,a few修飾可數(shù)名詞;little, a little修飾不可數(shù)名詞.從前句看應(yīng)選表示否定的C,因?yàn)閒ew, little表示否定。a few, a little意為肯定。

      答案:C

      3.      of the farmland       with rice.(2003·中山中考)

        A. Two third; is covering

        B. Two third; is covered

        C. Second thirds; are covering

        D. Two thirds; is covered

      賞析:用英語(yǔ)用示分?jǐn)?shù)時(shí),分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,分子大于等于2時(shí)分母要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。因此排附A、B、C

      答案:D

      4.—What time did you get here his morning?

        —      eight.(2003·北京中考)

        A. In    B. on

        C. At    D. From

      賞析:在表示幾點(diǎn)鐘時(shí)要用介詞at。

      答案:C

      5.When I got the news that the slip Would sink, I was          frightened       my legs couldn’t move forward(2003·山東中考)

        A. so; that    B. very; that

        C. too; that   D. too; to

      賞析:so…that含義是“如此……以致……”that后加句子。而too…to…是“太……而不能”,to后加動(dòng)詞不定式,故選A

      答案:A

      例句講解

      1.What are you doing for vacation?你假期將怎么度過?

      這是一句典型的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來的用法,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)不僅表示現(xiàn)在,還可以表示將來?,F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來時(shí)常有“意圖”,“安排”(但不是固定不變的)或“打算”的含義,這種現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)比較生動(dòng),給人一種期待感,它常表最近或較近的將來,所用的動(dòng)詞多是轉(zhuǎn)移動(dòng)詞。如:

      I'm going.我要走了。

      When are you starting out?你什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身?

      I'm leaving tomorrow.我明天要走了。

      除轉(zhuǎn)移動(dòng)詞適用于這一情況外,還有一些非轉(zhuǎn)移的動(dòng)詞也適用。如本單元的一些句子。

      2.I'm going camping.我要去野營(yíng)。

      go+動(dòng)名詞是一種常見的用法,表示去做什么。如:

      go shopping買東西

      go fishing去釣魚

      go hiking去遠(yuǎn)足

      go jogging去慢跑

      go swimming去游泳

      3.Who are you going with?你和誰(shuí)一起去?

      with是介詞,表示“和某人/某事物在一起”。如:

      live with her parents和她父母住在一起

      go on a holiday with a friend和朋友一起去度假

      spend time with the children跟孩子在一起度時(shí)光

      如果with后的賓語(yǔ)是人,對(duì)其提問時(shí),要用who或whom。如:

      Who (Whom) are you talking with?你在和誰(shuí)談話?

      4.How long are you staying?你打算呆多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?

      (1) how long對(duì)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短進(jìn)行提問,后面接一般疑問句,構(gòu)成對(duì)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短提問的特殊疑問句。如:

      How long can I keep it?我能用多久?

      注意:以how long提問的疑問句,其后面的動(dòng)詞必須是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,而不能用短暫性動(dòng)詞。如:How long did you buy it?(×)

      (2)how后接形容詞或副詞,表示“到什么程度;到何種地步;多少;多么”等。如:

      how many (much) 多少

      how old多大

      how often多久一次

      how fast多快

      How much money do you earn a month?你一個(gè)月掙多少錢?

      How old is your brother?你哥哥多大了?

      How often do you go to the movies?你多久去一次電影院?

      How fast can you ran?你能跑多快?

      5.Ben Lambert, the famous French singer, is taking a long vacation this summer! Ben Lambert是法國(guó)著名的歌星,今年夏天要度長(zhǎng)假!

      the famous French singer是Pierre Lambert的同位語(yǔ)。所謂同位語(yǔ),就是當(dāng)兩個(gè)指同一事物的句子成分放在同等位置時(shí),一個(gè)句子成分可被用來說明或解釋另一個(gè)句子成分,則作解釋說明的句子成分叫另一個(gè)句子成分的同位語(yǔ)。這兩個(gè)句子成分多由名詞(代詞)擔(dān)任。同位語(yǔ)通常放在其說明的名詞(代詞)之后。如:

      We have two children, a boy and a girl.(同位語(yǔ))我們有兩個(gè)孩子,一男一女。

      The man, my teacher,(同位語(yǔ))never rides a bike.那人是我的老師,他從不騎自行車。

      6.This time I want to do something different.這次,我想做一些不同的事。

      something為復(fù)合不定代詞,由不定代詞some+thing構(gòu)成。有形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞時(shí),其形容詞須后置。如:

      Is it something important?事情重要嗎?

      I'd like to eat something English.我喜歡吃英式食物。

      例題解析

      【例1】They're going camping ________ next week.

      A.the      B./        C.a(chǎn)     D.a(chǎn)n

      精析  凡是有l(wèi)ast, next, this, that, those, these等修飾的名詞前,不加冠詞。

      答案  B

      【例2】 How ________ are you staying with your parents?

      A.long     B.often    C.much       D.many

      精析  how long對(duì)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)度提問;how often對(duì)頻率提問,為“多久一次”;how much/many對(duì)多少提問。

      答案  A

      【例3】A lot of Chinese people ________ English.

      A.say      B.tell     C.talk       D.speak

      精析  say的意思是“說”,多指用語(yǔ)言表示自己的思想,著重說的內(nèi)容;tell的意思是“告訴”;speak作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),其賓語(yǔ)往往是語(yǔ)言名稱;talk的意思是“談話”,一般用作不及物動(dòng)詞。

      答案  D

      【例4】We are going to the movies this weekend.(改為否定句)

      精析  由現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來的句子,其否定形式應(yīng)是在am, is, are后加not構(gòu)成。

      答案  We are not going to the movies this weekend.

      【例5】度假回來后你將感覺很放松。

      誤:You'll be relaxing when you return from your vacation.

      正:You'll be relaxed when you return from your vacation.

      精析  relaxing意為“令人放松的”,作表語(yǔ)時(shí),它的主語(yǔ)通常是表示物的名詞或代詞;relaxed“放松的”,其主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是表示人的名詞或代詞。

      注意:“They're relaxing at home.”中relaxing并不是表語(yǔ),而是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來。

      【例6】我不喜歡在外面待太久。

      誤:I don't like to go away for too long.

      正:I don't like going away for too long.

      精析  like doing sth. 表示一種習(xí)慣,不是某一次具體的活動(dòng)。如:I like playing football.是指喜歡踢足球這一愛好,而不是某一次踢足球。like to do則表示喜歡做一次具體的活動(dòng)。如:I like to have fish today.今天我想吃魚。

      關(guān)于詞匯和短語(yǔ)的例題

      1. We are doing ______________.

      A.  our homework

      B.  our homeworks

      C.  her homework

      D.  his homeworks

      分析與解答:

      do one’s homework 是一固定短語(yǔ),意思是“做作業(yè)”。注意:one’s 要與句中的主語(yǔ)保持一致,homework是不可數(shù)名詞,無復(fù)數(shù)形式。因此本題答案是A。

      2. 找出句中的錯(cuò)誤并改正。

      He is seeing TV.

      分析與解答:“看電視”是一固定短語(yǔ),譯為watch TV。“看”有多種譯法,注意其搭配各不相同。

      例如:

      look at the picture 看這張畫(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)

      see some boats看見一些船(強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果)

      read an English book(側(cè)重閱讀、朗讀)

      watch a football match看一場(chǎng)足球賽(強(qiáng)調(diào)觀看、注視)

      答案是將seeing改為watching。

      3. 找出句中的錯(cuò)誤并改正。

      Mrs. King’s daughter is lost. She is finding her.

      分析與解答:look for和find都有“找”的意思。但look for強(qiáng)調(diào)“找”的過程;而find強(qiáng)調(diào)“找”的結(jié)果,譯為“找到”。答案是將finding改為looking for。

      選詞填空例題

       新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)第三單元選詞填空例題

      Fill in the each blank with a proper word chosen from the box and change the form where necessary.

      1.He ______ a good time yesterday evening.

      2.Tom and Jim ______  ______ TV at 4 this afternoon.

      3.Lucy’s parents will worry if she does not _______ before midnight.

      4.She’s got a cold. She should have a good _______.

      5.We like traveling. We are going to _______ this summer vacation.

      6.They went _______ in the mountain last year.

      7.She often _______ walks after supper with her son.

      8.Shall we go bike _______ this afternoon?

      9.My sister enjoys _______ storybooks very much.

      10.They’re going to Xinjiang for vacation, _______ it is very cold there.

      Keys:

      1.had。have a good time是固定搭配,因此選擇have。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)可以推斷是過去發(fā)生的事件,因此要將動(dòng)詞變成過去式。

      2.are watching??措娨曇脀atch TV,因此選擇watch。題中給出兩空,且時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)非常具體,因此要用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。

      3.return。條件狀語(yǔ)從句中,主句用將來時(shí),從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。從句中用否定句式,因此動(dòng)詞用原形。

      4.rest。根據(jù)題意,此處應(yīng)用名詞,have a good rest是固定用法,表示好好休息。

      5.xizang。根據(jù)題意,此處應(yīng)選擇地點(diǎn)名詞。

      6.camping。根據(jù)題一次出應(yīng)為一項(xiàng)活動(dòng),go camping是固定用法,表示去野營(yíng)。

      7.takes。take walks固定用法,也可用take a walk。主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù),根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)推斷是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),因此動(dòng)詞要用三單形式。

      8.riding。go bike riding固定用法。

      9.reading。enjoy 后若接動(dòng)詞,需用動(dòng)名詞形式。

      10.although。根據(jù)題意,此處應(yīng)選用連詞。

      關(guān)于詞匯和短語(yǔ)的例題

      1. We are doing ______________.

      A.      our homework

      B.      our homeworks

      C.      her homework

      D.     his homeworks

      分析與解答:

      do one’s homework 是一固定短語(yǔ),意思是“做作業(yè)”。注意:one’s 要與句中的主語(yǔ)保持一致,homework是不可數(shù)名詞,無復(fù)數(shù)形式。因此本題答案是A。

      2. 找出句中的錯(cuò)誤并改正。

      He is seeing TV.

      分析與解答:“看電視”是一固定短語(yǔ),譯為watch TV?!翱础庇卸喾N譯法,注意其搭配各不相同。

      例如:

      look at the picture 看這張畫(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)

      see some boats看見一些船(強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果)

      read an English book(側(cè)重閱讀、朗讀)

      watch a football match看一場(chǎng)足球賽(強(qiáng)調(diào)觀看、注視)

      答案是將seeing改為watching。

      3. 找出句中的錯(cuò)誤并改正。

      Mrs. King’s daughter is lost. She is finding her.

      分析與解答:look for和find都有“找”的意思。但look for強(qiáng)調(diào)“找”的過程;而find強(qiáng)調(diào)“找”的結(jié)果,譯為“找到”。答案是將finding改為looking for。

      選詞填空例題

       選詞填空例題八年級(jí)上英語(yǔ)第三單元

      Fill in the each blank with a proper word chosen from the box and change the form where necessary.

      1.       He ______ a good time yesterday evening.

      2.       Tom and Jim ______  ______ TV at 4 this afternoon.

      3.       Lucy’s parents will worry if she does not _______ before midnight.

      4.       She’s got a cold. She should have a good _______.

      5.       We like traveling. We are going to _______ this summer vacation.

      6.       They went _______ in the mountain last year.

      7.       She often _______ walks after supper with her son.

      8.       Shall we go bike _______ this afternoon?

      9.       My sister enjoys _______ storybooks very much.

      10.   They’re going to Xinjiang for vacation, _______ it is very cold there.

      Keys:

      1.       had。have a good time是固定搭配,因此選擇have。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)可以推斷是過去發(fā)生的事件,因此要將動(dòng)詞變成過去式。

      2.      are watching??措娨曇脀atch TV,因此選擇watch。題中給出兩空,且時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)非常具體,因此要用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。

      3.       return。條件狀語(yǔ)從句中,主句用將來時(shí),從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。從句中用否定句式,因此動(dòng)詞用原形。

      4.       rest。根據(jù)題意,此處應(yīng)用名詞,have a good rest是固定用法,表示好好休息。

      5.       xizang。根據(jù)題意,此處應(yīng)選擇地點(diǎn)名詞。

      6.       camping。根據(jù)題一次出應(yīng)為一項(xiàng)活動(dòng),go camping是固定用法,表示去野營(yíng)。

      7.       takes。take walks固定用法,也可用take a walk。主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù),根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)推斷是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),因此動(dòng)詞要用三單形式。

      8.       riding。go bike riding固定用法。

      9.       reading。enjoy 后若接動(dòng)詞,需用動(dòng)名詞形式。

      10.   although。根據(jù)題意,此處應(yīng)選用連詞。

      閱讀理解III

      Let’s go camping

        What do we do when we go camp? First, we work out a plan. We take food, clothing, a knife, and things for cooking and eating. We take things to keep us away from insects and the sun.

        Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods. We look for a place for campers (露營(yíng)者) and we look for a good place for our tent(帳篷). The place should have a lot of moving air. This will keep some insects (蟲子) away. High land with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent, and we are ready for fun. We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat, or go fishing.

        In the evening we come back to the tent, we build a big fire because it can keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk. We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs.

        At night we lie down on the grass. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early.

        Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we won’t hear music from the radio in the next tent. We hope it won’t rain.

        Multiple choice:

        1.Before going to camp we should first ___________.

        A.draw up a plan        B.take some food

        C.take things to keep us warm D.take something for cooking and eating

        2.We go to camp __________.

        A.by bus  B.by car  C.by bike  D.on foot

        3.Campers can take part in ________ activities.

        A.one or two  B.only a few  C.many  D.two or three

        4.In the evening we build a fire because ________.

        A.it is cold at night      B.it can keep us warm

        C.it can keep the insects away D.it is dark and quiet

        5.The campers like to ____ at night.

        A.hear music from the radio B.go to sleep early

        C.have rain         D.be busy

        答案及分析:

        A。本文開頭說“First, we work out a plan”,其中work out a plan=draw up a plan,由此可見掌握同義詞對(duì)于解題十分重要。

        B。第二段說到“we drive to the woods”,由此可見他們是乘車去野營(yíng)的。

        C。野營(yíng)活動(dòng)豐富多彩,第二段末尾已提到游泳、散步、爬山、劃船、釣魚,后面還提到講故事、唱歌等,絕不止“one or two”或“two or three”這樣為數(shù)不多的活動(dòng),而only a few=few,含有否定意義,因此只好排除。

        C。他們生活的目的是本文重要的細(xì)節(jié),文章中不止一次提到這個(gè)問題,第三段的“because it can keep the insects away”已明確說明。

        B。這是一道綜合性的問題,考查讀者對(duì)野營(yíng)的看法。通觀全文便知道,野營(yíng)活動(dòng)豐富多彩,但同時(shí)也使人忙碌甚至筋疲力盡,所以文中說”It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early”。

      能力訓(xùn)練題

      Ⅰ.選詞填空

      subway  bicycle  bus  schools  stop  minutes  hours  transportation

      新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)第四單元能力訓(xùn)練題

      Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空

      1.She comes to school ________ a bike today.

      A.rides       B.in       C.on       D.by

      2.Open your mouth and ________ "Ah".

      A.say         B.speak    C.talk     D.tell

      3.It takes ________ to go there by train.

      A.many time               B.many times

      C.much time               D.more time

      4.Mr and Mrs Black often ________ a plane to Australia.

      A.by          B.on       C.ride     D.take

      5.I go to school ________ every day.

      A.on foot     B.foot     C.in foot  D.by foot

      6.Do you like ________ a bike?

      A.on          B.riding   C.by       D.ride

      Ⅲ.改寫句子

      1.My mother goes to work on foot.(同義句)

      My mother ________ to work.

      2.He often goes to school by bike.(同義句)

      He often goes to school ________ bike.

      3.My father goes to the park by bike.(同義句)

      My father ________ ________ the park.

      4.The farmer goes to the city in a boat.(同義句)

      The farmer goes to the city ________ ________.

      5.We go there by train. (就畫線部分提問)

      ________ ________ ________ go there?

      6.It takes me two hours to walk to school.(就畫線部分提問)

      ________ ________ ________ it ________ you to walk to school?

      Ⅳ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話

          新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)第四單元能力訓(xùn)練題

      David: Caleb,  1  are you going to school today?

      Caleb: I want to go by  2  because a car is fast.

      David: Yes, but Dad already left for  3 , and he took the car.

      Caleb: Oh! Well, I will go  4  bus then.

      David: But you do not have any money.

      Caleb: Right, I forgot. I will go by  5.

      David: But Caleb, your bike is  6 !

      Caleb: Oh, David! I forgot that,  7 .

      David: So you have to  8 .

      Caleb: Yes, I will go to school  9  foot.

      Ⅴ.閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷文后句子的正(T)誤(F)

      One day a Japanese went to London. He didn't know English at all. When he got to London, he took a bus to a hotel.

      The next day, he decided to visit some places. When he walked along the street, suddenly he remembered that he didn't know the name of the street. Then he looked at the wall. He saw some English words and copied them down in his notebook. He thought he could get back to the hotel easily because he knew the name of the street now.

      He walked for a long time. Then he felt tired and he wanted to go back to the hotel. He took out his notebook and showed the words to a young woman. The young woman read them but she did not know what he wanted.

      Then the Japanese stopped an old man and asked for his help, but the old man could not understand him, either.

      At last the Japanese showed his notebook to a young man who knew a little Japanese.After he read the words, he laughed, for these were the words, in the notebook: ONE WAY STREET(單行車道).

      1.When the Japanese reached London, he took a taxi to a hotel.

      2.The Japanese wanted to write down the name of the street because he had to go back to the hotel.

      3.He looked at the wall and wrote down the name of the street.

      4.The young woman and the old man didn't tell the Japanese the name of the street because they did not know the meaning of the words.

      5.The young man laughed because what the Japanese wrote was not the name of the street.

      參考答案

      Ⅰ.1.transportation  2.stop  3.minutes  4.hours  5.bicycle

      Ⅱ.1.C  on a bike=by bike騎自行車。

      2.A

      3.C  time作“時(shí)間”解時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞,故用much修飾。

      4.D  take a plane=by plane乘飛機(jī)。

      5.A

      6.B  like后跟動(dòng)名詞doing。

      Ⅲ.1.walks  2.on a  3.rides to  4.by boat  5.How do you  6.How long does, take

      Ⅳ.1.how  2.car  by car乘汽車  3.work  4.by  5.bike  6.broken  7.too  8.walk  9.on

      Ⅴ.1.F   2.T   3.F   4.F   5.T

      單元綜合測(cè)試

      一、英漢詞組互譯

      1.go sightseeing________ 2.go bike riding________

      3.take a vacation________ 4.take a walk________

      5.go fishing________     6.一個(gè)沒有壓力的假期________

      7.去劃船________         8.去野營(yíng)________

      9.天氣怎么樣________     10.多久________

      二、選擇正確答案

      1.—What ________ they ________ for weekend?

      —Go on a picnic, I think.

      A.is; going  B.do; do  C.a(chǎn)re; doing

      2.—What are you doing tomorrow?

      —Nothing much. ________

      A.Only some schoolwork.

      B.Certainly! Here you are.

      C.What would you like?

      3.—We're having a swim this afternoon.

      — ________. Can I come?

      A.Certainly! Here you are.

      B.It doesn't matter.

      C.Good idea!

      4.— ________

      —We're going on our field trip.

      A.Where are you meeting?

      B.What are you doing for school trip?

      C.When are we going to leave?

      5.—What are we doing for holiday?

      —Let's ________ it. We must stay near our hometown.

      A.find       B.discuss      C.use

      6.—Why don't we go to the East Lake?

      —Let's go to the mountains. We can go ________ there.

      A.walking    B.boating      C.hiking

      三、按要求變化下列句型

      1.We are visiting the Terra Cotta Warriors for vacation. (對(duì)畫線部分提問)

      ________ are you ________ for vacation?

      2.You're having a field trip this Sunday.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)

      ________ ________ ________ having a field trip?

      3.Our class is going to Hua Shan for a field trip.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)

      ________ ________ ________ class going ________ a field trip?

      4.Jill and Katy are going hiking with their class tomorrow.(改為一般疑問句)

      ________ ________ ________ Katy going ________ with their class tomorrow?

      5.We're doing some shopping this afternoon. (改為否定句)

      We ________ doing ________ shopping this afternoon.

      6.riding am for bike I vacation going(組字成句)

      ________________________________________________

      四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,在下列對(duì)話的空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使對(duì)話內(nèi)容完整。

      LI MU: What are you going to do next weekend?

      JI WEI: I have no  1. What about you?

      LI MU: I don't know. Do you want to do  2  together?

      JI WEI:  3. What do you want to do?

      LI MU: How about  4  fishing on Saturday?

      JI WEI: OK.  5  are we going to meet?

      LI MU: Let's meet at my house.

      JI WEI:  6   7  are we going to leave?

      LI MU: Let's leave early  8  the morning.

      JI WEI: Great! This is going to be  9. See you on Saturday.

      LI MU:  10  you then.

      五、完形填空

      The Browns are the Smiths' neighbours. Mr Brown's name is John. But when his neighbourstalk  1  him, they  2  him "Mr Going-to-do". Do you know why? Mr Brown always says he is going to do something,  3  never does it.

      Every Saturday Mr Brown goes to the Smiths' back door and talks to Mr Smith. "I  4  clean my house today," he says or "I'm going to wash my car tomorrow." or "The trees  5  my house are too big. I'm going to cut them down next week. "

      Mr Smith usually says "Are you, John?" He knows his neighbour isn't going to clean his house, or wash his car, or cut down any trees. Then he says, "Well, excuse me, John, I'm going to do some work in the house." And  6  he does. Mr and Mrs Smith often say to their only  7  Dick. Are you going to do something? Then  8  it. Don't  9   10  "Mr Going-to-do!"

      1.A.with      B.to         C.a(chǎn)bout      D.in

      2.A.call      B.shout      C.called     D.shouted

      3.A.a(chǎn)nd       B.so         C.or         D.but

      4.A.going to  B.a(chǎn)m going to C.a(chǎn)m going   D.going

      5.A.in the front of          B.in the front

        C.in front of               D.a(chǎn)t the front of

      6.A.so        B.too        C.but        D.either

      7.A.child's   B.childs     C.child      D.children

      8.A.does      B.do         C.doing      D.to do

      9.A.is        B.a(chǎn)m         C.a(chǎn)re        D.be

      10.A.one      B.a(chǎn)nother    C.the other  D.others

      六、閱讀理解

      A

      It's a fine Sunday morning. Mr and Mrs Brown are going to the Great Wall with their daughter, Joe. They go by bus. In the bus there are many people, men and women, old and young. Some are Americans. Some are English. Others are Canadians. They are all their friends. They are going to the Great Wall, too.

      There are two Chinese in the bus. One is a woman. She's driving the bus. The other is a middle school student. He speaks English well. He's now talking about the Great Wall. The other people are listening to him. They like the Great Wall and want to see it very much.

      1.It is ________ on Sunday morning.

      A.bad   B.sunny    C.sun      D.badly

      2.________ are going to the Great Wall.

      A.The Browns             B.Mr Brown

      C.Mrs Brown              D.Mr Brown and his wife

      3.________ are Mr and Mrs Brown's friends?

      A.Americans              B.Englishmen and Englishwomen

      C.Canadians              D.a(chǎn)ll of above

      4.The woman driver comes from ________.

      A.Canada    B.England  C.America  D.China

      5.Which is NOT true?

      A.The student in the bus speaks English well.

      B.The student is telling them something about the Great Wall.

      C.They can't have fun visiting the Great Wall.

      D.They want to see the Great Wall very much.

      B

      Planning (計(jì)劃) your trip

      When people take a vacation, can they always enjoy it?

      The fact is that some people who travel for pleasure get no pleasure from it at all. Others, who travel because they must travel, have a lot of fun doing it. What makes one trip more enjoyable than another?

      Any trip can be enjoyable if it is well planned. Every minute that you spend in planning your trip may save your ten minutes of trouble during your trip. It may also add an hour of pleasure!

      Many resorts (旅游勝地) and cities around the world are popular during some months of the year and less popular during other months. Find out if the places you are visiting have an "in" season and an "off" season. This may help you to decide when you want to go. The weather may be too cold or too hot. The beaches may be closed. Hotels and restaurants may be shut. Be sure to find out them before you go.

      根據(jù)課文,回答問題。

      6.Why should you plan your vacation?

      ________________________________

      7.What should you think about when planing your vacation?

      ________________________________

      七、寫作

      下周六,你班要進(jìn)行第一次野外旅游,請(qǐng)?zhí)嵝┙ㄗh,寫段師生對(duì)話。

      參考答案

      一、1.去觀光旅行 2.騎自行車旅行 3.度假 4.散步 5.去釣魚 6.a(chǎn) no-stress vacation 7.go boating 8.go camping 9.How is the weather?  10.how long

      二、1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.C

      三、1.What; doing 2.When are we 3.Where is your; for 4.Are Jill and; hiking 5.a(chǎn)ren't; any 6.I am going bike riding for vacation.

      四、1.idea 2.something 3.Yes 4.going 5.Where 6.What 7.time 8.in 9.fun 10.See

      五、1.C talk about談及、談?wù)摗?/p>

      2.A call sb稱呼某人,在這里指當(dāng)他的鄰居們談到他時(shí),都稱他為“Mr Going-to-do”。

      3.D 意思表示轉(zhuǎn)折,never一詞也可看出。

      4.B 打算做某事,體現(xiàn)了文章和重點(diǎn),總是計(jì)劃而從來不實(shí)干。

      5.C 在外部的前面,in the front of指內(nèi)部的前面。

      6.A 表示不只口頭說,確實(shí)也做了,so在此指do some work in the house。

      7.C 獨(dú)生子女是only child,用名詞的單數(shù)形式。

      8.B 祈使句以動(dòng)詞原形開頭。

      9.D 助動(dòng)詞don't后跟動(dòng)詞原形be。

      10.B another指眾多范圍內(nèi)的又一個(gè),再一個(gè)。

      六、1.B sunny與fine在此同義,都指天氣晴好。

      2.D 姓的復(fù)數(shù)形式前加定冠詞表示一家人,也許還包括他們的孩子,但文中只說他們夫妻倆。

      3.D 從文章第一段得知同車的有美國(guó)人、英國(guó)人,還有加拿大人。

      4.D 文章第二段第三句話得知這位女司機(jī)是位中國(guó)人。

      5.C 排除法,通讀全文可知全車人肯定玩得很開心,而C表達(dá)了他們不可能過得愉快,故C項(xiàng)是不對(duì)的。

      6.Any trip can be enjoyable if it is well planned.

      7.Find out if the places you are visiting have an "in" season and an "off" season.

      七、Teacher:Next Saturday we're going on our first field trip.

      Students:What are we going to do?

      Teacher:Let's discuss it.

      Student A:Let's go fishing. We're good at fishing.

      Student B:Why don't we go boating? Or maybe, we can go to the mountains.

      Teacher:All right.

      新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit3單元綜合測(cè)試卷

      一、根據(jù)句意,完成所給首字母的單詞(10分)

      1 . I'm a student. What a ________you?

      2. Peter is going to xizang for v________ .

      3. Yesterday I had a good t ________.

      4. My mother isn't at home, so I'm b________ my little brother.

      5. I like going bike r ________ . And you?

      6. Mary is going s ________ on the Great Wall.

      7. My uncle went away for two years, and yesterday he r________from France.

      8. These t________ from the USA are visiting Beijing.

      9. Don't f________ to take the keys with you when you leave.

      10. I p________ to go fishing with you next Sunday.

      二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(10分)

      1. How long________he _______(stay) in Hong Kong for vacation next year?

      2. My grandfather likes going________(fish) on Sundays.

      3. When ________you  ________ ( go) away last night?

      4. I planned  ________ ( take) walks with my mother after dinner.

      5.Please ________ ( show) me your pictures!

      6.How often ________your parents ________ ( visit) your grandparents?

      7.What ________     ( be) the weather like yesterday?

      8. How ________  (be) the weather yesterday?

      9. Let's ________ ( relax) here.

       10. After I finished ________ ( go) shopping, I cooked at home.

       三、單項(xiàng)選擇(30分)

      (    ) 1. WangXiaoya,the famous reporter,__________ hiking in Mount Tai next month.

                  A. are going  B. is going C. goes  D. go

      (   )2. What __________ your parents __________ for vacation?

                  A. did, did                       B. does, do

                  C. are, doing                  D. is, doing

      (   )3. -____ did his cousin leave Feicheng?一Two days ago.

                  A. How long                        B. How often

                  C. When                              D. What time

      (   )4 0 Those foreigners (外國(guó)人) are staying here __________ two or three weeks.

               A. on      B. for     C. from     D.at

      (   )5. Please show __________ your books.

                   A. we      B. our  C. ours   D. us

      (   )6. _______ people are there in the shop?

              A. How many            B. How much

              C. How long              D. What

      (   ) 7.Where _____ you ________ the boy yesterday?

              A. did ,find                           B. do, find

              C. are, finding                    D. is finding

      (   ) 8.The famous actor is leaving __________ July 2nd.

              A. on    B in  C.at  D.from

      (   ) 9. Her teacher ________ her an interesting book yesterday.

                 A. gives                                B. gived

                 C. gave                                 D. is giving

      (   ) 10. I'm hoping __________ exciting vacation.

              A. the    B. an    C.a   D./

      (      ) 11. I'm __________ videos and __________ hiking for vacation.

               A. rent, to B. renting, go   C. rent, going  D. renting, going

      (      ) 12. There is __________ in my bag.

            A. something important         B. important something

            C. anything important            D. important anything

      (      ) 13. Everyone in our class __________ to the Great Wall for vacation.

            A. go                                  B. are going

            C. is going                          D. goes

      (      ) 14. I was born __________ June, but my brother was born __________ January 1 st.   

               A.on,on  B. in, in  C. on, in    D. goes

      (      ) 15. My s.ister always helps the old men __________ the road (公路) .

               A. passing    B. pass   C. are passing   D. passed

      四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(24分)

      1. She is going camping for vacation. (就畫線部分提問)

      2. They're going to Mount Tai next year. (就畫線部分提問)

      3. Maria is going fishing on March 3rd. (就畫線部分提問)

      4. We stayed for about 3 weeks. (就畫線部分提問)

      5. Tom went to the Summer Palace with his friend. (就畫線部分提問)

      6. It's sunny in Shandong. (就畫線部分提問)

      7. I'd like a large pizza. (改為一般疑問句)

      8. He forgot the boy's name. (改為否定句)

      五、翻譯下列句子(16分)

      1.你將在上海逗留多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?

      2.釣魚真的很有樂趣。

      3.請(qǐng)考慮一下邊個(gè)計(jì)劃.

      4.現(xiàn)在許多學(xué)生都想去農(nóng)村過假期.

      六、完形填空(10分)

            It's September 1st, and we're all back to school. It's good to   1     all my teachers and friends again. They all    2    fine. We're in Grade Eight this year. We have     3    new subjects. I'm not very   4    at Chinese, but Han Mei says she can   5   me. I think I can     6  it better. I like English very much. Zhang Hong likes English, 7      . But she needs help. I      8    I can help her. Mr Hu is our new English teacher. He     9    know all of us, so he has our names on a piece of paper to     10  our names.

      (   ) 1. A. see  B. watch   C. find  D. look

      (   ) 2. A. do B. see  C. look  D. sound

      (   ) 3. A. a lot  B. some  C. lot  D. much]

      (   ) 4. A. well  B. good  C. bad  D. nice

      (   ) 5. A. learn  B. give  C. help  D. need

      (   ) 6. A. do  B. play   C. look  D. feel

      (   ) 7. A. either  B. very   C. much  D. too

      (   ) 8. A. am afraid  B. think  C. am sorry  D. want

      (   ) 9. A. doesn't   B. don't   C. does   D. do

      (   ) 10. A. give  B. remember  C. asks  D. tells

       參考答案

      一、1. about 2. vacation 3. time 4. babysiting 5. rid-ing 6. sightseeing 7. returned 8. tourists 9. forget 10. plan

      二、1. is, staying 2. .fishing 3. did, go 4. to take 5.show 6.do,visit 7.was 8.was 9.relax 10. going

      三、1-5:BCCBD 6-10:AAACB 11-15:DACDB

      四、

      1. What is she doing for vacation?

      2. Where are they going next year?

      3. When is Maria going fishing?

      4. How long did you stay?

      5. Who did Tom go to the Summer Palace with?

      6.How is the weather in Shandong?

      7. Would you like a large pizza?

      8. He didn't forget the boy's name.

      五、

      1. How long are you staying in Shanghai?

      2. It's really fun to go fishing.

      3. Please think about the plan.

      4. A lot of students want to go to the countryside, for vacation now.

      六、1-5 :ACBBC 6-10 :ADBAB

      能力訓(xùn)練題

      Ⅰ.下列每組中,有一個(gè)單詞與其他不是同類,將它寫在前面框內(nèi)

          新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)第三單元能力訓(xùn)練題

      Ⅱ.還原單詞,完成句子

      1.(byabtitsngi) I'm ________ my sister.

      2.(mapnigc) He's going ________ with his friend.

      3.(knigih) I'm going ________ in the mountains.

      4.(erneditff) I want to eat something ________.

      5.(xaignler) I have a very ________ vacation.

      Ⅲ.連接相應(yīng)的問題與答案

      1.I'm staying for a week.      A.What's the matter with him?

      2.They're going to the beach B.How's the weather in Hawaii?

      3.She's going shopping on Tuesday.   C.How long are you staying?

      4.He has a sore throat.       D.Where are they going?

      5.It's warm and sunny.        E. When is she going shopping?

      Ⅳ.選擇正確的詞填空

      1.Does ________ (somebody, anybody) live in the house?

      2.He found that Linda was ________ (no, not)longer working there.

      3.Would you like ________ (anything, something) to drink?

      4.It's ________ (very, quite, too) dangerous to cross the road because the traffic is moving.

      5.You mustn't eat ________ (something, anything) until you see the doctor.

      6.________ (Not, Don't) you understand me?

      7.Please ________ (bring, take) me something to eat.

      8.________ (Are, Do) you coming with me to the cinema?

      9.The boy is ________ (a few, a little) too thin.

      10.You'd better ________ (don't, not) disturb him.

      Ⅴ.完形填空

      Most American businesses are open five days a week. American  1  go to school  2  days a week, too. American families usually have a  3  weekend. The weekend is Saturday and Sunday.  4  the weekend, people spend their time in many different ways. Many families enjoy weekends together.They may go shopping, go for a drive or  5  their friends. They may also  6  a party at home. Many American families take part  7  sports during the weekend. Running,  8 , playing volleyball and swimming are popular in summer. Skiing and skating are the favourite  9  sports. Weekends are also a time for American families to work on something in their yards or in their houses. Many families plant flowers and have vegetable gardens. Some families use the weekends  10  their houses. For most Americans, weekends are very busy.

      1.A.school boy              B.school girl

         C.school child            D.school children

      2.A.six       B.five       C.two        D.seven

      3.A.one day   B.one-day    C.two-day    D.two days

      4.A.During    B.When       C.On         D.By

      5.A.go        B.visit      C.watch      D.like

      6.A.to have   B.be have    C.have       D.having

      7.A.a(chǎn)t        B.in         C.of         D.into

      8.A.biking    B.bike       C.bikes      D.to bike

      9.A.summer    B. autumn     C.winter     D.spring

      10.A.repair   B.repairs    C.repairing  D.to repair

      Ⅵ.閱讀理解

      Mr Smith is a famous traveller. One day he told me something about his story in India: "In the autumn of 1935, when I was a young man, I was travelling in the northwest of India."

      "One evening, after hunting in the forest all day, I was returning alone to the place where I hadput up my tent. It was getting dark, and I was walking along a narrow path. On my right was a wide river; on my left, a thick dark forest. Suddenly I saw two green eyes looking at me from among the trees. I knew it was a man-eating tiger. He was getting ready to jump on me."

      "What could I do? Should I jump into the river and hope to save my life by swimming across the river? I looked to the right. In the river there was a very big crocodile waiting to welcome me with her mouth wide open. "

      "I began to panic. I was so frightened that I could do nothing but shut my eyes. I heard branches moving as the tiger jumped. When I opened my eyes—what do you think I saw? The tiger had jumped over me and was now in the jaws of the crocodile! That's a true story, believe it or not! In fact, when I saw what had happened at that time, I also could not believe my eyes!"

      1.Mr Smith is famous as a ________.

      A.writer                  B.player

      C.soldier                 D.traveller

      2.Mr Smith ________ in the forest that day.

      A.went travelling         B.exploring

      C.went hunting            D.putting up his tent

      3.The phrase "put up" in the sentence means ________.

      A.搭起                    B.放在……之上

      C.掛起                    D.進(jìn)行

      4.In this story, the tiger was dangerous while the crocodile was ________.

      A.a(chǎn)lso dangerous          B.friendly

      C.his friend              D.a(chǎn) friend of his

      5.Which sentence is right?

      A.The crocodile helped Mr Smith escape from danger.

      B.The crocodile welcomed Mr Smith happily.

      C.Mr Smith happened to be safe because of the tiger's mistake.

      D.The crocodile escaped from the tiger.

      參考答案

      Ⅰ.1.usually  2.five  3.mountains  4.San Francisco  5.thirsty

      Ⅱ.1.babysitting  2.camping  3.hiking  4.different  5.relaxing

      Ⅲ.1.C  2.D  3.E  4.A  5.B

      Ⅳ.1.a(chǎn)nybody  該句是疑問句,anybody用在疑問句中。

      2.no  no longer是固定搭配。

      3.something  該句是表示請(qǐng)求、建議,因此用something。

      4.too  根據(jù)句中的to cross,判斷出是too…to…的句型。

      5.a(chǎn)nything  該句是否定句,因此用anything。

      6.Don't  是否定疑問句。

      7.bring  根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選bring。

      8.Are  現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)表將來。

      9.a(chǎn) little  a little可修飾形容詞,而a few修飾名詞。句中的thin是形容詞,因此a little正確。

      10.not  had better not do…意思是“最好別做……”。

      Ⅴ.1.D  其他三個(gè)詞意思不全面,school children指所有學(xué)生。

      2.B  句尾的too表示了美國(guó)學(xué)生也是一周上五天學(xué)。

      3.C  two-day中間加連字符,相當(dāng)于一個(gè)形容詞,day用單數(shù)。

      4.A  during在……期間,指起、止時(shí)間非常明確的時(shí)間段。

      5.B  visit指拜訪朋友等。

      6.C  前面有may情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,故用原形have。

      7.B  詞組take part in“參加”的意思。

      8.A  biking和running, swimming等共同作主語(yǔ),bike在此為動(dòng)詞。

      9.C  滑雪和滑冰都是冬天進(jìn)行的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目。

      10.D  動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)to repair their houses作目的狀語(yǔ)。

      Ⅵ.1.D  be famous as作為……而出名。

      2.C  go hunting去打獵。

      3.A  put up the tent搭起帳篷。

      4.A  根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知左右兩邊都很危險(xiǎn)。

      5.C  根據(jù)故事的內(nèi)容可知由于老虎的疏忽而使Mr Smith保全了生命。

      筆試部分

      一.根據(jù)首字母,填出正確的單詞:

      1.---What are you doing for v_________? --- I’m going to xizang for a week.

      2.I have to b________ my aunt’s baby the day after tomorrow.

      3.I hear that Thailand is very beautiful,and it is a good place to go s_______.

      4.There are many foreign(外國(guó)的) t______ in the Palace Museum on October 1.

      5.Jim is l________ for Beijing. Let’s say goodbye to him.

      6.What are you doing there? I’m going h_____ in the mountains.

      7.The air in c________ is better than that in cities.

      8.Stephen Chow is a f________ movie star.We all like him.

      9.---Did you remember to tell him about my birthday?---Sorry, I f_____ it.

      10.France is a country in E_______.We are going there.

      二.單選題:

      1, What______she______ for vacation?
      A. does, does     B. is, doing     C. is, do         D. are, doing

      2, My father is visiting my grandpa______week.
      A. that           B. the           C. next           D. last

      3,What are we going to do on Sunday?”  “ How about     ?

      A.to go bike riding               B.going bike to ride  

      C.going to bike riding            D.going bike riding

      4, The doctors said that there was      wrong with Jane’slegs.she could do      to help her.

      A.  something;something          B.something;nothing 

      C.nothing;anything               D.everything;something

      5,    a great party!     delicious the food is!

      A.What;How        B.How ,How        C.What, What       D.How ,What

      6, Don’t forget    the pen    him.

      A.to return,to    B.to return ,for  C.returning ,to    D.returning,for

      7,Oh,I forget ______ send the letter ______ him.So I can’t find it anywhere.

      A,to send,to        B,to send, for    C,sending, to      D,sening, for

      8, ―We are going bike riding, Kate.  ―That sounds______. 
      A. well    B. happy    C. beautiful    D. nice

      9, --We plan to visit the Summer Palace tomorrow. --____.

      A. That's sounds interesting.         B. That sounds interested

      C. That sound interesting             D, That sound interested

      10,―How long are you______in New York?
      ―Just for three days.
      A. staying    B. stay    C. stayed    D. stays

      11,_____ morning exercises is good_____us.

      A Doing, at     B Doing, for    C Do, at     D Do, for

      12,Mike _______ London ________ Paris the day after tomorrow.

      A,leaves, to     B,leaves, for   C,is leaving, to   D, is leaving, for

      13,----Where is your notebook? ----Sorry,I______ it _______my classmate’s home.

      A, leave,at      B, leave,in    C, forget,at        D, forget,in

      14, They don’t know the way, They _____ at a map.

      A needs look        B need to look    C need looking      D needs to look

      15, She looks     because she has a      vacation.

      A.  relaxed , relaxed     B.relaxing ,relaxing 

      C. .relaxed, relaxing     D. relaxing ,relaxed

      三,完形填空:

           Long long ago there lived a king . He was not an artist  and didn’t draw  1   , but he liked to draw. He drew from morning to evening every day. In his place people could see  2  paper.  3 every piece of paper was a picture, a very bad picture. Yet the king thought  4  his pictures were good and he often showed them to  5  . The people there were afraid of the king and  6   said his pictures were very beautiful. The king was very happy.

           One day, the king showed some pictures to an artist , the artist looked at the pictures for some time and said they were very  7  . The king became very angry ,  8  he put the artist in prison (監(jiān)獄).

      Two weeks later ,  9  his birthday the king called the artist to his place again. The king showed the artist some of his pictures and asked him which one he liked best. The artist looked at them for some time , then he turned to the soldier (士兵) and said , “10  me back to the prison right now ! Don’t keep me waiting.”

      (   ) 1. A. good        B. well       C. fine        D. beautiful

      (   ).2. A. many        B. lots of    C. a little    D. a few

      (   ) 3. A. In          B. To         C. On          D. At

      (   ).4. A. some        B. many       C. one of      D. all

      (   ) 5. A. the other   B. another    C. other       D. others

      (   ) 6. A. usually     B. always     C. often       D. sometimes

      (   ) 7. A. bad         B. good       C. beautiful   D. nice

      (   ) 8. A. so          B. but        C. because     D. although

      (   ) 9. A. In          B. To         C. For         D. On

      (   ) 10.A. Take        B. Bring      C Make         D. Carry

      四,適當(dāng)形式填空:

      1.Look, the bus is__________! (come)

      2.Don’t make a noise. The baby________.(sleep)

      3.I plan to have a very _______vacation.(relax)

      4.I have finished _______ my homework.(do)

      5.Can I ask you _______questions?(some)

      6.When_______you _______ for London? (leave)

      7.It's important for us ______ English well.(learn)

      8.Mr. Black __________Shanghai in a few days. (leave)

      9.__________ you __________anything special tonight? (do)

      10.When__________Mr. manning __________ his holiday? (take)

      五,句型轉(zhuǎn)換:

      1.We are going to the beach for weekend.(變一般疑問句)

        ____________ ____________  ____________ to the beach for weekend?

      2.I am visiting my cousins for vacation.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)

        ____________ ____________ you ____________ for vacation?

      3.They are going to Italy next week.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)

        ____________ ____________ they ____________ next week?

      4.The Greens are going bike riding for holiday.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)

        ____________ ____________ the Greens____________ for holiday?

      5.They are staying there for two weeks.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)

        ____________ ____________ ____________  they staying there?

      6.They enjoyed themselves in the countryside. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)
        They______ ______ in the countryside.

        They______ ______ ______ ______in the countryside.

      7.different, I, do, to, want, something (連詞成句)

        ______________________________________________________________

      8.relaxing, a, have, to, he, vacation, plans, very (連詞成句)

        ______________________________________________________________

      六,漢譯英:

      1.——李平假期要做什么?——他要去野營(yíng)。

      2.——周末我們做什么?——去徒步旅行如何?

      3.——你將要在你的祖父母家待多久?——大約兩個(gè)星期。

      4.Susan直到完成閱讀那篇課文后才去溜冰。

      5.昨天Kate洗衣服花費(fèi)了超過兩個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間。

      6.我們?nèi)熘畠?nèi)即將動(dòng)身前往西藏。離開之前不要把任何東西落在這座賓館。

      七,書面表達(dá):

      假若你有三天假,你是如何安排的,寫一個(gè)假期計(jì)劃,40-70字。

      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

      聽力材料及答案:

      一、

      1. Li lei is going bike riding this Sunday.(E)

      2. Mr Brown is going fishing for vacation. (D)

      3. Liu Mei is reading books at home.(B)

      4. Little Sally is taking walks for vacation.(A)

      5. Tom is relaxing at home.

      二、

      6. Tony is going hiking for his vacation.(A)

      7. Molly is babbysitting her sister at home.(C)

      8. Adam is going to xizang for a week.(B)

      9. Tomoko is going to Hawaii in December.(D)

      10. She’s going camping on Monday.(A)

      三、

      11.

      M: What are you doing for vacation, Lucy?

      W: I’m visiting my grandma.

      Q: What is Lucy doing? (B)

      12.

      M: When are you going to Japan?

      W: I'm going there in November.

      Q: When is the girl going to Japan? (C)

      13.

      W: I'm going hiking to the moutain. How about you, James? Where are you going?

      M: I'm going to Hongkong.

      Q: Who is going to Hongkong? (B)

      14.

      M: What are you doing for vacation ,Mary?

      W: I’m goiong to the beach with my family. I’m staying for a week.

      Q: How is Mary staying on the beach? (B)

      15.

      M: I'm going to sports camp for my vacation. What are you doing for your vacation, Jane?

      W: I'm going to San Francisco. I'm staying for five days.

      Q: Where is the boy going? (A)

      四、

      Tina is from France. She is taking her summer vacation. She thought about going to England or America, but finally decide on China.She often goes there.She wants to do something differrent this time. She siad she heard that China was beautiful. She is going to the Great Wall this Wendesday.

      16. French   17. summer   18. England    19. different     20. Great

      參考答案:

      一,

      1. vacation      2. babysit       3. sightseeing    4. tourist

      5.leaving        6. hiking        7.countryside     8.famous

      9.forget         10. Europe

      二,

      1-----5 BCDAA      6-----10 ACDBA    11------15 BDABC

      三,

      1------5 BBCDD     6-----10 BAADA

      四,

      1.coming     2.is sleeping     3. relaxing    4.doing

      5. any       6.are, leaving    7. to learn    8.is leaving

      9. Are, doing    10. is , taking

      五,

      1. Are , you, going      2. Who/Whom, are, visiting

      3. Where, are, going     4. What, are, doing    5. How, long, are

      6. had, fun, had, a , good, time  7. I want to do something different.

      8. He plans to have a very relaxing vacation.

      六,

         1.------What is Li Ping doing for vacation/

           ------- He is going camping.

         2. -------What are we doing at weekends?

            -------How/What about going hiking?

         3. ------How long are you staying at your grandparents’ home/

            ------ For about two weeks.

         4. Susan didn’t go skating until she finished reading that text.

         5. Yesterday Kate spent over/ more than two hours doing some washing.

         6. We are leaving for xizang in three days. Don’t leave anything in the hotel before we leave.

      七,略

      新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)第三單元

      Unit 3  What are you doing for vacation?

      練習(xí)一

      掌握現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)以及運(yùn)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊用法來進(jìn)行計(jì)劃和安排。

      .看圖填空

      1. A: Where are you going this weekend?

      B: I'm __________fishing.

         新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)第三單元練習(xí)一、二

      2. A: What __________Li Hua __________this Sunday?

         B: She__________ __________ walks.

            新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)第三單元練習(xí)一、二

      3. A: Tom, are you free after school?

         B: No, I'm going __________ videos.

            新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)第三單元練習(xí)一、二

      4. A: How are you __________to park tomorrow?

         B: I'm going there__________ __________.

         新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)第三單元練習(xí)一、二

      .完成對(duì)話

      A: Hello, Wu Lei!

      B: Oh, hello! Lin Zhi. How are you?

      A: Fine, thank you,  1 .

      B: Fine too.

      A: What are you going to do tomorrow?

      B:   2 , why?

      A: We are going to work on the farm. Would you like to go with us?

      B: Yes,   3  . I have no bike.

      A: Let's go there by bus.

      B:  4 .

      A: Yes. I'm going to buy a few bananas, some bread and a bottle of orange.

      B: Could you get some for me, please?

      A: Sure,  5  .

      B: Good idea.

      A: Let's meet on the road outside the school gate.

      B: All right. Goodbye!

      A: Bye!

      A. But why don't you come with me?

      B: But how are we going there?

      C. When are we going there?

      D. And you?

      E. But what about you?

      F. Nothing much.

      G. Are we going to have lunch there?

      .下面是KATETOM打電話的一段對(duì)話,請(qǐng)根據(jù)上下文的提示,在橫線上填入所缺的單詞。每空只填一詞。

      K: Hello,8217748.May I__________ to Tom?

      T: Yes, this is Tom speaking. Who is __________?

      K: This is Kate. Next Saturday is my birthday, and I'm __________to have a party. Would you like to come?

      T: Sure. I would __________ to. What time shall I go there?

      K: OH, the party is __________at six.

      You can come here a __________earlier.

      T: OK, thanks a lot. Bye!

      K: Bye!

      .看圖讀故事,并表演

      新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)第三單元練習(xí)一、二

       

      參考答案

      Ⅰ.

      1.going  2.is;doing; is; taking  3.renting    4.going;by bike

      Ⅱ.1.D  2.F  3.B  4.G  5.A

      Ⅲ.speak; that; going; love; beginning; little

      Ⅳ.(略)

      新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)第三單元

      Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?

       練習(xí)二

      掌握現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)以及運(yùn)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊用法來進(jìn)行計(jì)劃和安排。

      .用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

      1.Look, the bus is__________!(come)

      2.We __________to Roman next week.(go)

      3.Mr.Black __________Shanghai in a few days.(leave)

      4.__________ you __________anything special tonight?(do)

      5.We __________ __________ him after the performance.(meet)

      6.They're __________Bross tomorrow with a big military funeral.(buy)

      7.When__________Mr.manning __________ his holiday?(take)

      8.Are you __________ home in the evening?(stay)

      9.When__________ you __________ for London?(leave)

      10.They are__________ at home for this weekend.(relax)

      .根據(jù)上下文用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文

      Tom's vacation plan

      Tom, our monitor, __________ (take) a long vacation this summer.

      He thought about__________ (go)to Beijing, but finally decided on Hainan.

      “I always take a vacation in the north of China,”he said.“This time I__________(want)to do something different. I heard that Hainan is very beautiful, and I know there are many people there who__________(speak) Yueyu.”

      .補(bǔ)全對(duì)話

      A

      A: Summer holidays will begin next month. What are you going to do?

      B:   1  We'll visit our grandparents there.

      A: Oh, they'll be very happy to see you again.

      B: Sure.  2  .

      A: Maybe my parents will take Dick and me to a few cities in the south.

      B:  3  What cities are you going to visit?

      A: Maybe Shanghai, Nanjing, Wuxi and Hangzhou.

      B: Oh,  4  I think you'll have a good time.

      A:   5  .

      A. I'm sure we will.

      B. What are you going to do, Mary?

      C. Dad will take me to our home town.

      D. That'll be very interesting.

      E. They're all places of great interest in China.

      B

      A: Hi, nice to see you again, John.

      B:   1   Lin Tao.

      A: Do you have any classes next week?

      B. No, but we're going to work in a factory.

      A:   2  We'll have no classes, either(也).Can I go with you?

      B:   3 

      A: Is it far? How are you going there?

      B: It's quite near.

      A: Then I'm going there on foot.  4 

      B:  5  .

      A. What about you?

      B. Hi, nice to see you, too.

      C. Sure, you are welcome.

      D. Me too.

      E. That's great.

      .認(rèn)真閱讀下列對(duì)話,然后完成對(duì)話后的短文

      Mr Zhang: Let's go fishing sometime next week, shall we?

      Mr Wang: That's a good idea! I'm not going to do much work next week because my boss is on holiday in San Diego.

      Mr.Zhang: What are you going to do on Monday morning?

      Mr.Wang: Let me see. Well, a friend of mine is coming from Shanghai and I am going to meet him at the airport. In the afternoon, we're going to have dinner together, so I am afraid I can't go fishing with you on Monday. How about Tuesday?

      Mr.Zhang: Let me see. I'm going to have a meeting at two in the afternoon. How about in the morning on Tuesday?

      Mr.Wang: Isn't the time too short for us? It will take us an hour to drive there and at noon we're going to drive back.

      Mr.Zhang: You are right. But I don't think I can go on Wednesday because I am going to help my dad clean the house. But I'm going to be free on Thursday.

      Mr.Wang: I'm going to have a meeting. Friday is OK with me. What are you going to do on Friday?

      Mr.Zhang: Friday is OK with me, too. Let's make it Friday.

      Mr.Wang: Good!

      Mr.Zhang and Mr.Wang _________ _________fishing sometime next week. But they don't know which day they can go together. Mr Wang is going to_________ _________ __________ on Monday morning, but Mr.Wang __________ __________ __________ __________dinner with his friend in the evening. On Tuesdays, Mr.Zhang __________ __________ __________ have a meeting. He is going to __________ __________ __________on Wednesday. Mr.Wang is going to__________ __________ __________ on Thursday. He_________ __________ __________ to be free that day. At last, they decide they __________ __________ __________ on Friday.

      參考答案

      Ⅰ.

      1.coming   2.are going    3.is leaving  4.Are;doing    5.are meeting 

      6.buying   7.is;taking    8.staying     9.are;leaving  10.relaxing

      Ⅱ.is taking; going; want; speak

      Ⅲ.A:CBDEA  B:BECAD

      Ⅳ.

      are going;

      meet his friend;

      is going to have;

      is going to;

      clean the house;

      have a meeting;

      is not going;

      are going fishing

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