乡下人产国偷v产偷v自拍,国产午夜片在线观看,婷婷成人亚洲综合国产麻豆,久久综合给合久久狠狠狠9

  • <output id="e9wm2"></output>
    <s id="e9wm2"><nobr id="e9wm2"><ins id="e9wm2"></ins></nobr></s>

    • 分享

      澳洲PSW簽證全面解析

       露露023 2013-01-23

      PSW簽證申請(qǐng)條件:

      1. 完成一個(gè)兩年的DEGREE課程,包括學(xué)士、碩士、博士;課程長(zhǎng)度在澳洲課程體系中必須是注冊(cè)為92周的全日制課程(相當(dāng)于2年的課時(shí)),這是申請(qǐng)PSW簽證的首要條件。

      2. 雅思G類4個(gè)6。對(duì)于在澳學(xué)習(xí)及生活長(zhǎng)達(dá)2年的學(xué)生而言,這樣的語(yǔ)言要求并不算很高。
       
        這個(gè)簽證和所讀的專業(yè)無(wú)關(guān),無(wú)論是不是移民專業(yè)只要你畢業(yè)后滿足以上兩條就可以申請(qǐng)PSW。PSW簽證沒(méi)有對(duì)所學(xué)課程和職業(yè)的類別進(jìn)行限定,旨在避免學(xué)生盲目地選擇移民類課程。這樣可以進(jìn)一步將“留學(xué)”和“移民”分開(kāi),希望獲得澳洲永居簽證的學(xué)生不是為了“移民”而讀書(shū),而是通過(guò)“讀書(shū)+工作”實(shí)現(xiàn)“移民”。學(xué)生可以根據(jù)自己的職業(yè)發(fā)展所需或自己喜好選擇課程,隨后的工作中可以通過(guò)積累經(jīng)驗(yàn)通過(guò)獨(dú)立技術(shù)移民,或雇主擔(dān)保,或周政府擔(dān)保,或創(chuàng)業(yè)移民等多種移民方式取得在澳的永居權(quán)。
       
      需要特別注意的是:澳洲很多大學(xué)都是POSTGRADUATE CERTIFICATE,這是一個(gè)半年的學(xué)歷課程,但這不是學(xué)位課程。而根據(jù)PSW的要求,兩年必須是學(xué)位課程學(xué)習(xí);所以千萬(wàn)不要選PGC這種課程。雖然可以滿足一年半加半年的時(shí)間要求,但是課程性質(zhì)不一樣。自然,碩士課程前的語(yǔ)言直升班之類的,也是不被計(jì)入兩年學(xué)制的。有些學(xué)生會(huì)在11月至2月(通常說(shuō)的summer school)修讀學(xué)分,針對(duì)此類學(xué)生要特別注意,不能在暑期班修太多科目以避免完成時(shí)間少于16個(gè)月的情況發(fā)生。
       
       關(guān)于延長(zhǎng)學(xué)制,如果是一年半修12門(mén)課程;正常是每學(xué)期4門(mén),總共三個(gè)學(xué)期。如果你每學(xué)期選擇3門(mén),從而延長(zhǎng)成四個(gè)學(xué)期,這也是沒(méi)有用的。因?yàn)榘闹薮髮W(xué)提供給國(guó)際學(xué)生的課程都在政府備案的,備案的時(shí)候課程的學(xué)制也寫(xiě)的很清楚。一年半的課程備案學(xué)制是78周,你就算兩年讀完,備案學(xué)制還是78周,移民局只能按照一年半來(lái)算。所以,就算你想FAIL一些課程,重修湊成兩年也是不可行的。
       

       最后,指南針特別要提醒大家的是與碩士課程捆綁在一起的畢業(yè)生證書(shū)(Graduate Certificate)和畢業(yè)生文憑(Graduate Diploma)這2個(gè)課程不能算在兩年學(xué)時(shí)內(nèi)。

       Graduate Work Stream

        改組別與現(xiàn)有485簽證要求一致

        Post-Study Work Stream

        1. 僅適用了2011年11月5日第一次申請(qǐng)學(xué)生簽證的申請(qǐng)人;
        2. 必須完成澳洲的學(xué)習(xí),并在完成后6個(gè)月內(nèi)申請(qǐng);
        3. 滿足2年澳洲學(xué)習(xí)(CRICOS 92周課程并不少于16個(gè)月學(xué)習(xí));
        4. 小于50歲
        5. 在澳洲境內(nèi)申請(qǐng)
        6. 雅思4個(gè)單項(xiàng)6分以上
        7. 澳洲學(xué)歷必須在AQF7級(jí)以上,即Bachelor,Masters或者Doctorate
        8. 可以package學(xué)歷,例如能夠關(guān)聯(lián)到Masters degree的Graduate Certificate 或者Graduate Diploma也符合資格
        9. 不需要職業(yè)評(píng)估

      簽證有效期

        博士學(xué)歷:4年
        研究型碩士:4年
        本科或者授課型碩士:2年
        485簽證只能申請(qǐng)一次。現(xiàn)有的485簽證持有人不能再申請(qǐng)澳洲PSW簽證。

      附英文原文:

        Post-Study Work Arrangements for Subclass 485 visa Holders
        Arrangements for Post-Study Work are now available. Amongst the many Recommendations of the Knight Review, these arrangements are proposed, but must yet be approved by the Governor-General. It is anticipated that they will commence in early 2013, possibly in March.
        The Subclass 485 visa will be renamed the Temporary Graduate (Subclass 485) visa, and it will have two streams:
        Graduate Work Stream
        Will remain similar to the current Subclass 485 visa arrangements.
        Post-Study Work Stream
        Only available to those who applied for their first Student visas after the introduction of the Genuine Temporary Entrant (GTE) requirement on 5 November 2011. People who applied for Student visas prior to 5 November 2011 will have to use the Graduate Work Stream if eligible;
      Must have completed an Australian qualification with six months before applying for the Post-Study Work Stream visa;
        Must meet the Australian study requirement (ie, CRICOS course(s) for at least 92 weeks, completed in no less than 16 months);
        Must be less than 50 years old;
        Must be in Australia;
        Must have Competent English (ie, IELTS or OET test, or hold a passport from the UK, Canada, New Zealand, the US or the Republic of Ireland);
        Australian qualification must be at AQF Level 7 higher (ie, Bachelor. Masters, Doctorate)
        Can hold a packaged lower qualification such as Graduate Certificate or Diploma that articulated into a completed Masters degree;
        Does not require a nominated occupation.
        Visa validity
        Doctoral graduates: Four years
        Masters by research: Four years
        Bachelor and Masters by coursework: Two years
        The Subclass 485 visa can only be held once, meaning current 485 visa holders cannot access the Post-Study Work stream. All current Subclass 485 visa holders will have work and study rights.
        For further information see
        DIAC's Post-Study Work Arrangements – Recommendation 4
        DIAC's Temporary Graduate (Subclass 485) visa
        Universities Australia's New post-study work arrangements Queries and scenarios

      常見(jiàn)問(wèn)題指南針答疑:

             1.如果我2010年讀的一個(gè)master, 2012年初又讀了一個(gè)master, 請(qǐng)問(wèn)是否可以使用PSW簽證?

               答:不能。必須是第一個(gè)學(xué)生簽證再2011年11月4日之后。你的情況是第二個(gè)學(xué)生簽證再11月4日之后了。

            2. 我讀的是finance, 2011年2月開(kāi)始的,要2013年才結(jié)束。請(qǐng)問(wèn)我是否可以申請(qǐng)PSW簽證。?

               答:不能。同時(shí)也不能使用過(guò)渡政策申請(qǐng)18個(gè)月的TR.所以畢業(yè)后如果想留在澳洲要申請(qǐng)別的簽證。盡快和指南針聯(lián)系

      Post-Study Work (英文原版文案)

      Temporary Graduate (subclass 485) visa
      Changes will be made to the Temporary Skilled Graduate (subclass 485) visa, in early 2013.
      This visa will be renamed the Temporary Graduate (subclass 485) visa.
      From early 2013, students may be eligible to apply for a subclass 485 visa through either the Graduate Work stream or the Post-Study Work stream, depending on their individual circumstances.
      See: www./students/_pdf/2011-post-study-work.pdf www./skilled/general-skilled-migration/485
      All subclass 485 visa applicants must meet the Australian study requirement in the six months immediately prior to making their visa application, regardless of the stream that they are assessed under.
      Under Australia’s legislative system, regulations must be approved by the Governor-General. The information provided in this fact sheet explains how the department intends the Australian study requirement to operate under the subclass 485 visa from early 2013. This should be read as a proposed set of arrangements for the Governor-General’s consideration in due course.
      The Australian study requirement
      The Australian study requirement has two equally important and related components. To meet this requirement, students must have:
      1) attained either a single qualification requiring at least two academic years study or multiple qualifications resulting in a total period of at least two academic years study; and
      2) undertaken this study in no less than 16 months.
      For both streams of the subclass 485 visa, the Australian study requirement must have been
      met in the six months immediately before making a visa application.
      Acceptable courses
      To meet this requirement, the course/courses must also:
      be registered through the Commonwealth Register of Institutions and Course for
      Overseas Students (CRICOS)
      have been successfully completed
      have resulted in an eligible qualification (see page 3 for further detail)
      have had all instruction in English
      have been completed while physically in Australia
      have been completed while holding a visa allowing study in Australia
      be counted only once towards the Australian study requirement. English language proficiency courses or enabling programs cannot be used to meet the Australian study requirement.
      1
      December 2012
      Two academic years study
      Two academic years study is defined as 92 weeks of study in a course or courses registered by
      CRICOS. CRICOS determines a standard duration (number of weeks) for each course.
      Students may take longer to complete the course, but will only be credited with the number of
      weeks that CRICOS determines as a standard duration. For example, if it takes a student 92
      weeks to successfully complete a course that CRICOS says should take 78 weeks, they will
      receive credit for 78 weeks only.
      Only study that is successfully completed counts towards the two academic years. Failed
      subjects will not be considered.
      Students may meet the two year academic study requirement when completing a course that is
      longer than two years. For example, if a course is CRICOS registered for 138 weeks (three
      years) and consists of 24 equally weighted units, two academic years will be met when 16 units
      of that course have been successfully completed.
      Credits and exemptions
      Credits for prior learning may reduce the amount of study undertaken. Credit granted on the
      basis of study undertaken in Australia in a course registered with CRICOS may contribute
      towards meeting the Australian study requirement, but only once.
      The credited units cannot be counted towards meeting the Australian study requirement if they
      are already being used to meet the requirement as part of another course or if they were
      granted on the basis of study undertaken either overseas or within Australia in a non-CRICOS
      registered course.
      Minimum of 16 months
      The Australian study requirement cannot be met in less than 16 months.
      This period begins when the study commences (generally from the start of lectures and
      excluding orientation periods) to the date at which all academic requirements have been
      completed.
      Overlap of qualifications
      Students may undertake overlapping qualifications. For example, students applying under the
      Graduate Work stream of the subclass 485 visa may complete a Diploma in Finance and then a
      Diploma in Accounting where two units in the last qualification have been granted as credit from
      the earlier qualification.
      Where qualifications overlap, periods of study cannot be counted more than once.
      If a student completes more than one qualification, but uses only the most recent qualification to
      meet the Australian study requirement, then any credit received in the most recent qualification
      from the previous qualification(s) will count towards meeting the Australian study requirement.
      The actual period of study within the previous qualification(s) on which the credits were based
      may also be used to meet the 16 month requirement.
      Study outside Australia
      Study undertaken outside Australia cannot be used to satisfy the Australian study requirement.
      However, if a student undertook some study overseas but nevertheless completed at least two
      academic years of study in no less than 16 months in Australia in a CRICOS registered course,
      they can still meet the Australian study requirement.
      2
      Example
      An applicant who undertook a three year, six semester Bachelor degree following the study pattern mentioned below will have completed two academic years study in Australia:
      semester 1 outside Australia
      semester 2 in Australia
      semester 3 in Australia
      semester 4 in Australia
      semester 5 outside Australia
      semester 6 in Australia The pattern of study does not matter as long as the Australian study requirement is met.
      Completion date
      Subclass 485 visa applications must be lodged within six months of the date of course
      completion.
      The date of course completion is the first date on which the educational institution publicly
      notifies the student that they have met the requirements for the award of their degree, diploma
      or trade qualification. This notification can occur by:
      letter
      publication in a newspaper
      publication on the internet
      email
      bulletin board at the tertiary institution. This date should not be confused with the date of conferral of award. The date of conferral is the date that the student actually receives their qualification, for example, at a graduation ceremony.
      Applying under the Post-Study Work stream
      The following provides information about the Australian study requirement specific to subclass 485 visa applicants under the Post-Study Work stream.
      Eligible qualifications
      To meet the Australian study requirement, the course/courses must have resulted in an eligible qualification. The eligible qualifications differ depending on which stream of the subclass 485 visa the applicant selects.
      For the purposes of applying for a subclass 485 visa under the Post-Study Work stream, only study that results in the conferral of an eligible degree level qualification will be considered. An eligible degree level qualification is a:
      Bachelor degree
      Bachelor (honours) degree
      Masters by coursework degree
      Masters (extended) degree
      Masters by research degree
      3
      Doctoral degree
      Study resulting in a diploma level qualification or trade qualification will not be considered.
      As an example a student may complete a one year Bachelor degree followed by a one year Masters degree and meet the Australian study requirement under the Post-Study Work stream, provided the other components of the requirement are satisfied.
      Study must be at a certain level
      Only study undertaken at Australian Qualifications Framework (AQF) Level 7 or above (Bachelor degree level or above), which leads to the conferral of an eligible degree level qualification, may be considered towards meeting the Australian study requirement. An eligible degree level qualification is a Bachelor degree, Masters by coursework degree, Masters (extended) degree, Masters by research degree or Doctoral degree.
      This means that degree level courses which are packaged with a Graduate Certificate or Graduate Diploma course may be considered, provided they otherwise meet the Australian study requirement.
      Example
      Students who complete a Graduate Diploma in Educational Studies which articulates (or leads) into a Master of Education are able to use both the study at the Graduate Diploma and at the Masters level towards meeting this requirement.
      Example
      Students who complete a Bachelor of Arts and then a Graduate Diploma in Asia-Pacific Studies will only have study undertaken at the Bachelor degree level considered, as the Graduate Diploma did not contribute towards the conferral of an eligible degree level qualification.
      Study must be at an eligible education provider
      All courses used to satisfy the Australian study requirement must have been undertaken at an eligible Australian university or any other education provider accredited to offer degree level programs.
      Applying under the Graduate Work stream
      The following provides information about the Australian study requirement specific to subclass 485 visa applicants under the Graduate Work stream.
      Eligible qualifications
      To meet the Australian study requirement, the course/courses must have resulted in an eligible qualification. The eligible qualifications differ depending on which stream of the subclass 485 visa the applicant selects.
      For the purposes of applying for a subclass 485 under the Graduate Work stream, the course/courses must have resulted in a degree, diploma or trade qualification. For example, a student may complete two consecutive Diploma level courses and satisfy the Australian study requirement under the Graduate Work stream, provided the other components of the requirement are satisfied.
      Qualifications must be closely related to nominated occupation
      The qualification(s) completed must be closely related to the student’s nominated skilled occupation. This means the subject matter and the skills gained from the qualifications can be applied at the level achieved in the nominated skilled occupation.
      4
      Example
      Acceptable combinations of study and nominated occupations include:
      an applicant who nominates ‘Pharmacist’ as their skilled occupation and completes a Bachelor of Pharmacy in Australia
      an applicant who nominates ‘Air-conditioning and Mechanical Services Plumber’ as their skilled occupation who has completed a Certificate III in Plumbing and a Diploma of Plumbing and Services in Australia
      Example A combination of study and nominated occupation that would not be acceptable: ? An applicant’s nominated occupation is Registered Nurse but they satisfied the Australian study requirement on the basis of having completed a Bachelor of Commerce.

        本站是提供個(gè)人知識(shí)管理的網(wǎng)絡(luò)存儲(chǔ)空間,所有內(nèi)容均由用戶發(fā)布,不代表本站觀點(diǎn)。請(qǐng)注意甄別內(nèi)容中的聯(lián)系方式、誘導(dǎo)購(gòu)買(mǎi)等信息,謹(jǐn)防詐騙。如發(fā)現(xiàn)有害或侵權(quán)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊一鍵舉報(bào)。
        轉(zhuǎn)藏 分享 獻(xiàn)花(0

        0條評(píng)論

        發(fā)表

        請(qǐng)遵守用戶 評(píng)論公約

        類似文章 更多