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一頂巨大的斗笠——PH攝影博物館 / fr-ee
大概農(nóng)村的孩子都還記得這個(gè)形狀的東東——斗笠，那是一種用竹篾加箬竹葉做成的一種雨具，現(xiàn)在去越南旅游還經(jīng)常可以看到?，F(xiàn)在我們要說的當(dāng)然不是斗笠，而是一座博物館——“PH博物館”它是一座展示攝影作品和攝影器材的文化建筑，由FR-EE事務(wù)所設(shè)計(jì)。該建筑位于沙漠地帶，所以這個(gè)斗笠狀的博物館就成了沙漠中一個(gè)巨大遮陽棚，它可以為路人遮風(fēng)擋雨擋陽光，還可以欣賞其水景和當(dāng)?shù)刂参镌炀啊?/DIV>
這個(gè)建筑設(shè)計(jì)得很復(fù)雜，設(shè)計(jì)師說是受照相機(jī)機(jī)械原理的啟發(fā)，各個(gè)功能空間如同相機(jī)的光圈一樣從建筑中心向四周擴(kuò)散，螺旋形的坡道連接了各個(gè)區(qū)域，將所有空間連成一個(gè)整體。 建筑立面由展開的鋼結(jié)構(gòu)支撐，用當(dāng)?shù)厥闹谱鞯谋“甯采w，其錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜的六邊形立面結(jié)構(gòu)將融入了傳統(tǒng)的伊斯蘭圖案。自然光線從薄石板上的孔洞照入建筑內(nèi)部，投射出蕾絲圖案的光影，使充滿誘惑力，而展覽空間的立面孔洞會(huì)大大減少，為了保證展覽所需的光線條件。
PH Museum is a 3800 m2 cultural institution designed to showcase photography and photographic equipment. Situated in a desert climate, the museum’s form functions as a large canopy, providing shaded public outdoor areas that are complemented by water features and local vegetation. Inspired by the mechanics of a camera, the organization of the museum reflects the complexity of camera lens. Program is organized radially from the center of the building and a spiraling ramp connects these spaces to emphasize spatial continuity. The facade is composed of a splayed steel structure, clad in thin panels of local stone that interpret traditional Islamic motifs in an intricate hexagonal pattern. Perforations in the stone panels allow the main lobby to be naturally illuminated and casts lattice-like shadows that help animate the space. These apertures in the facade are reduced over exhibition spaces where environmental conditions must be carefully controlled. Program: Cultural Size: 3800 M2 Date: 2012 Status: Concept Team Fernando Romero Sergio Rebelo Antonia Wai Ryan Kukuraitis Fernando Torres Yimin Yang Luying Guo Kai Liao Alex Middleton |
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