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利用c.vim插件，你可以實(shí)現(xiàn) - 添加文件頭
- 添加注釋
- 插入一些代碼片段
- 語(yǔ)法檢查
- 讀函數(shù)文檔
- 注釋代碼塊
這一插件的作者是 Fritz Mehner, 目標(biāo)就是打造程序員流暢的編輯環(huán)境。
這一插件還能完成: - Statement oriented editing of C / C++ programs
- Speed up writing new code considerably.
- Write code and comments with a professional appearance from the beginning.
- Use code snippets
接下來(lái)我們對(duì)這一插件詳細(xì)介紹.
3 安裝插件Step 1: 下載c.vim$ cd /usr/src
$ wget http://www./scripts/download_script.php?src_id=9679 Step 2: 安裝$ mkdir ~/.vim
$ cd ~/.vim
$ unzip /usr/src/cvim.zip Step 3: 啟用這一插件$ vim ~/.vimrc
filetype plugin on 8 c.vim的使用Feature 1: Add Automatic Header to *.c file當(dāng)你新建一個(gè)擴(kuò)展名.c的文件時(shí)候，自動(dòng)在文件頭部增加頭部注釋 $ vim myprogram.c
/*
* =================================================
* Filename: myprogram.c
*
* Description:
*
* Version: 1.0
* Created: 01/19/09 20:23:25
* Revision: none
* Compiler: gcc
*
* Author: Dr. Fritz Mehner (mn),
mehner@fh-swf.de
* Company: FH S??dwestfalen, Iserlohn
*
* =================================================
*/
其中如果你要改變 AUTHOR 和 COMPANY的值, 要修改模板文件 ~/.vim/c-support/templates/Templates
$ vim ~/.vim/c-support/templates/Templates
|AUTHOR| = geekstuff
|AUTHORREF| = gk
|EMAIL| = subscribe@geekstuff
|COMPANY| = thegeekstuff.com
現(xiàn)在編輯一個(gè)新文件，看看你的作者和公司名稱改變了沒(méi)有。
$ vim myprogram.c
/*
* =================================================
*
* Filename: myprogram.c
*
* Description:
*
* Version: 1.0
* Created: 01/19/09 20:26:43
* Revision: none
* Compiler: gcc
*
* Author: geekstuff (gk), subscribe@geekstuff
* Company: thegeekstuff.com
*
* =================================================
*/ Feature 2: 用/if 添加c函數(shù)鍵入/if 加函數(shù)名稱 (as shown in Fig1 below) 就會(huì)在文件中自動(dòng)完成函數(shù)的定義，就像圖二那樣。  Fig1:Insert C Function Automatically
 Fig 2:Insert C Function Automatically Feature 3: 用/im 添加main函數(shù)添加的效果如下：
 Fig 3: Insert C main function automatically Feature 4: 用 /cfu 添加函數(shù)注釋 Fig 4: Insert C Function Header Automatically
 Fig 5: Insert C Function Header Automatically Feature 5: 用/cfr添加注釋框架 Fig 6: Insert a Frame Comment Automatically Feature 6: 用/p<包含頭文件Type /p< in the normal mode, which will include the text “#include <>”, and places the cursor in the < symbol in Insert mode where you can type the header file name. Feature 7: 保存編譯文件.保存并編譯文件 /rc. 運(yùn)行 /rr. Feature 8: 用/nr 插入預(yù)定義的代碼片段The plugin comes with few pre-defined code snippets that you can insert into your code. Following are the default code snippets that comes with the plugin. $ ls ~/.vim/c-support/codesnippets
Makefile calloc_double_matrix.c main.c print_double_array.c.noindent
Makefile.multi-target.template calloc_int_matrix.c main.cc print_int_array.c.noindent For example, if you want to create a function that will Allocate a dynamic int-matrix of size rows*columns; return a pointer, you can re-use it from the existing code snippets. Following is the content of the calloc_int_matrix.c pre-defined code snippets. /*
* === FUNCTION ======================================================================
* Name: calloc_int_matrix
* Description: Allocate a dynamic int-matrix of size rows*columns; return a pointer.
* =====================================================================================
*/
int**
calloc_int_matrix ( int rows, int columns )
{
int i;
int **m;
m = calloc ( rows, sizeof(int*) ); /* allocate pointer array */
assert( m != NULL ); /* abort if allocation failed */
*m = calloc ( rows*columns, sizeof(int) ); /* allocate data array */
assert(*m != NULL ); /* abort if allocation failed */
for ( i=1; i
m[i] = m[i-1] + columns;
return m;
} /* ———- end of function calloc_int_matrix ———- */
如果要插入這段代碼，可以鍵入/nr 文件名稱，代碼就會(huì)自動(dòng)插入
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