Good writing is clear and easy to understand.良好的寫作是明確的，易于理解的。This involves considering who the reader will be and what you are trying to tell them.這包括到誰將是您的讀者及您將要告訴他們甚么東西.

Before you start writing, make a plan.在您開始寫作時，先做一個計劃。Begin by thinking about the whole piece.首先，要通過整片思考。 Who is the audience and what are you trying to tell them?誰是觀眾，你想告訴他們甚么？

1. List the points that you could include.列出要點.

2.Work on the sequence of events or ideas. 對事件或想法內(nèi)容加工。

Number your points from one onwards.從第一點開始。 This may be fairly simple for an information report but a story may be told in many different ways.用于信息報告這可能是相當(dāng)簡單的,但一個故事可以以許多不同的方式來告知。It can be written in chronological order or you could start at the main event and work backwards explaining why it happened.它可以按時間順序排列或者你可以開始在主要事件用倒退的方法來解釋這件事情為什么會發(fā)生。

3. Now think of the paragraphs(段落).

A paragraph is a group of sentences on the same subject or idea. A new paragraph starts on a new line and is used to introduce: a person, a place, a different time or a new idea. 一個 'paragraph' 是一組關(guān)于同一主題或想法的句子。一個新的 'paragraph' 開始一個新行，并用于引入：一個人，一個地方，不同的時間，或一個新的想法。

4. Be particular about your first and last paragraph.尤其是關(guān)于你的第一個和最后一段的寫作

Does the first paragraph grab the reader's attention and tell something about the whole piece? Does the last paragraph sum up the piece? Remember this is read last and can leave a lasting impression.您的第一段寫作有沒有抓住讀者的注意力？最后一段有沒有告訴故事的整體？請記住，最終是閱讀最后一段，從而留下一個持久的印象。

5. Read through what you have written.通讀你所編寫的

Does it tell the reader everything he or she needs to know? Are any sentences or paragraphs too long? Does your piece flow well? Is it interesting?

6. When you are happy with the content, double-check for any spelling or puctuation errors.

1. Make a list of the points you would include if writing on one of the following topics.

*What I did yesterday?

*The monster in my garden

* A report on spiders

2. Give each of your points a number to help you put them in order.

3. Now write your opening paragraph.