來(lái)自專筑編輯邱媚的報(bào)道。Nova Scotia位于新斯科舍省的哈利法克市北部的一個(gè)折中社區(qū)，是Susan Fitzgerald事務(wù)所和她的建筑合伙人Brainard Fitzgerald合作自建的一個(gè)私人綜合用途項(xiàng)目。鄰近市火葬場(chǎng)、伊斯蘭清真教發(fā)展中心、一個(gè)復(fù)印店、一個(gè)合法的大麻種植項(xiàng)目、一個(gè)分類回收站、一個(gè)烘焙咖啡廳、一個(gè)汽車代理點(diǎn)、一個(gè)汽車維修站、公寓大樓區(qū)和一排建于九十年代的稀疏的排屋。在25×100的小區(qū)內(nèi)，本項(xiàng)目為豐富社區(qū)的特色做出了卓越貢獻(xiàn)；轉(zhuǎn)換可用地，快速成長(zhǎng)和輕工業(yè)都預(yù)示了一個(gè)不確定的將來(lái)。本項(xiàng)目通過(guò)提倡保持和豐富社區(qū)的多樣性的各種途徑，增加了小區(qū)的密集性，社區(qū)性和宜居性。
From the architect. Located within an eclectic community in the north end of Halifax, Nova Scotia is a self-commissioned mixed use project by Susan Fitzgerald Architecture and her builder partner Brainard Fitzgerald. Neighbors include: the city crematorium, the Centre for Islamic Development Mosque, a print shop, a legal marijuana grow operation, a recycling depot, a coffee roaster and cafe, a car dealership, an automobile repair shop, condominiums and the sparse remnants of row-housing from the early 1900s. Within the 25’ x 100’ lot, this project contributes to the rich character of this community where the converging conditions of affordable land, rapid growth and light industry suggest an uncertain future. Advocating ways to maintain and enrich the diversity in the neighborhood, this project increases density, community and livability.
Ground Floor Plan/底層平面圖
本項(xiàng)目包含三個(gè)在樓梯口處各自獨(dú)立開(kāi)門(mén)的單元，其功能包括：一所建筑和承包公司的帶有設(shè)備儲(chǔ)藏間的辦公空間，一個(gè)有一條狗和兩只貓的四口之家的住所和一個(gè)兩層的可供出租的商住兩用公寓室。規(guī)劃和空間轉(zhuǎn)換的靈活性讓商業(yè)和民用空間既可以長(zhǎng)租也可以按照經(jīng)濟(jì)模式改造，甚至可以隨著孩子長(zhǎng)大和老人退休進(jìn)行家庭空間的改建。景觀模式貫穿了項(xiàng)目的始終，能讓人在喧囂的城市中偷閑，也能提供花草和蔬菜的種植地。
Consisting of three separate units, each with entrances at grade, the program for the project includes: an office space for an architecture and contractor firm with equipment storage; a dwelling for a family of four with a dog and two cats; and a two-storey live/work rental studio apartment. Programmatic and spatial flexibility enables the commercial and residential spaces to contract or expand into one another based upon the viability of the business, and ever changing family circumstances as children mature and grandparents age. Landscaped spaces are integrated throughout the whole project to offer respite within the city and support the cultivation of vegetables and flowers.
Greg Richardson
按照建筑規(guī)范，項(xiàng)目規(guī)劃中在側(cè)院一側(cè)采用盡可能少的玻璃面，并使用不可燃玻璃及材料。項(xiàng)目北部一條公用車道占了一樓面積的四尺，以此界定了連接處的位置，提出了懸臂琴叉結(jié)構(gòu)的需求。
Building code regulations dictate a plan with minimal glazing on the side-yard property lines and the need for non-combustible cladding and materials. The shared driveway to the north of the property reduces the ground floor plan by four feet. It determines the location of the link and the need for a cantilevered piano nobile.
Greg Richardson
Greg Richardson
Greg Richardson & Courtesy of Susan Fitzgerald Architecture
Courtesy of Susan Fitzgerald Architecture
木紋水泥和水紋鋼構(gòu)成附近工業(yè)屋的建筑語(yǔ)言，預(yù)算也制約著項(xiàng)目。水泥條板和墻既用作結(jié)構(gòu)也用作外觀，在一天中通過(guò)電氣計(jì)量提供被動(dòng)的太陽(yáng)能熱源。木質(zhì)露臺(tái)、拱腹和樓梯在建筑中暴露無(wú)遺，在屋頂放置了花盆，樓下則有花床。
The board-form concrete and corrugated metal complement the language of the surrounding industrial sheds and work within the budget constraints of the project. Used as both structure and finished material, the concrete slabs and walls provide thermal mass for passive solar energy received during the afternoon and morning and time-of-day electrical metering. Wood decks, soffits and stairs unfold throughout the building, creating planters on the roof and flower beds at grade.
Section/剖面圖
公寓的傳統(tǒng)空間被進(jìn)行了改造。兒童臥室被設(shè)計(jì)成帶推拉門(mén)的私密小間，更像是在火車上的臥鋪，提供了小而溫暖的睡眠空間，讓家庭成員隨時(shí)自由地參與其中。庭院兼具冬季室內(nèi)停車場(chǎng)、兒童的娛樂(lè)區(qū)、戶外工作區(qū)及花園的功能。 平面圖上的每一個(gè)部分都具備可達(dá)性，所有的屋頂都留有種植空間。將起居空間提升至底層以上，改善了光線和景觀，讓日常生活在街道上展示 與街道上的日常生活隔開(kāi)，保持了私密性。
Conventional spaces within the house are reconsidered. Children’s bedrooms are conceived as compact private cubbies with sliding doors, much like sleeper cars on a train, offering small, cozy spaces for sleep that encourage integration with the household at other times. The courtyard functions as a sheltered winter parking space, children’s play area, outdoor workspace, and flower garden. Every part of the plan is accessible, with growing areas on all the roofs. Raising the living spaces above the ground floor improves light, provides views, and lends privacy from the everyday life of the street.
Greg Richardson
從宏觀上看，本項(xiàng)目打破了哈利法克市典型的場(chǎng)地條件限制——也就是，狹長(zhǎng)的維多利亞式地塊。在側(cè)廳式布局的現(xiàn)代演繹基礎(chǔ)上建立了一種混合用途的城市建筑新類型。建筑結(jié)構(gòu)跨越整個(gè)基地，將日光引入項(xiàng)目?jī)?nèi)部，穿過(guò)一個(gè)內(nèi)部小院，從一樓通往各個(gè)房間。
On a macro level, this project re-imagines the limiting site conditions typically found inHalifax – namely, long and narrow Victorian lots – and creates a new mixed use urban typology based on a modern rendition of the side hall plan. Stretching the form across the site allows daylight into the plan and ground-floor access to multiple units through an inner courtyard.
Greg Richardson
本項(xiàng)目將住宅、辦公和園藝集中這塊小面積地塊上，以其小尺度探索出了重新調(diào)整城市的途徑，創(chuàng)建一個(gè)可食用的第二自然，創(chuàng)造審美愉悅、氣味芬芳、富有教育性與生產(chǎn)力的空間，積極參與城市致密性化和宜居性。
Layering dwelling, working and cultivation into this tight city lot, the project, at its small scale, suggests ways of recalibrating our cities to integrate an edible second nature, creating spaces that are aesthetically pleasing, aromatic, educational and productive, and actively participating in the densification and livability of the city.
Greg Richardson
Greg Richardson
Greg Richardson
Greg Richardson
Greg Richardson
Greg Richardson
Greg Richardson
Greg Richardson
Greg Richardson
Greg Richardson
Site Plan/總平圖
First Floor Plan/首層平面圖
Second Floor Plan/二層平面圖
Roof Plan/屋頂平面圖
Exploded Axonometric/軸測(cè)圖
Diagram/示意圖
Greg Richardson
建筑設(shè)計(jì)：Susan Fitzgerald Architecture
地點(diǎn)：加拿大 新斯科舍省 哈利法克斯
總包：Brainard Fitzgerald Developments
面積：3500.0 平尺
攝影：Greg Richardson, Courtesy of Susan Fitzgerald Architecture, Mike Dembeck
項(xiàng)目年份：2015年
Architects: Susan Fitzgerald Architecture
Location: Halifax, NS, Canada
General Contractor: Brainard Fitzgerald Developments
Area: 3500.0 ft2
Project Year: 2015
Photographs: Greg Richardson, Courtesy of Susan Fitzgerald Architecture, Mike Dembeck |
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