葫蘆島英霸教育聯盟 http://www./ 18342389605 1. 一周兩次 twice a week 2. 兩倍那么多:twice as many as ,twice bigger than ,twice the size/length/width of 3. 一、兩天 a day or two ,one or two days 4. 再兩周時間 anther two weeks ,two more weeks 5. many a student has a book 6. 總而言之 in a word 7. 有能力做某事情 be able to do sth.,be capable of doing 8. 怎么樣 what about doing…/how about doing 9. 當…即將要做某事情 be about to do sth…when… 10. 尤其是,最重要的是 above all 11. 缺席,不在 be absent from 12. 全神貫注于某事情 be absorbed in doing sth. 13. 主觀接受:accept 客觀接受(接受有形,有實物的東西) receive 14. 有權利做某事情 have access to sth. 15. 意外的 by accident=by chance 16. 交通事故 the traffic accident 17. 根據 according to 18. 考慮 take sth. into account 19. 因為,由于 on account of=because of 后面跟名詞,不跟句子 20. 指責某人某事情 accuse sb of sth 指控某人某事情 charge sb with sth 欽佩某人某事情admire sb for sth 責備某人某事情 scold sb for sth ,blame sb for sth , sb be to blame for sth 21. be used to do sth. 被用來做某事情 used to do 過去常常做某事情 be/get used to doing sth 習慣于做某事情 22. 達到目標 achieve the goal 23. across 穿過,和on 有關,指從上面,上方穿過, through 穿過和in有關,從里面,內部穿過 walk across the street/bridge , walk through the forests 24. 擔當,充當 act as , 執(zhí)行 act on 25. 采取行動 take action /take measures to do sth 26. 在某方面積極 be active in… 積極參加 take an active part in=join in 27. adapt… to…適應, adopt sth/sb 領養(yǎng)某人,采納某事情 28. 總計達 add up to=in all=come to , 增加,增添美景/難度add to the beauty/difficulty 把…加到…上add…to… 29. 除了…以外(還有…) in addition to=apart from=besides (看見also,else,other 選besides) 30. 足夠的,適當的 adequate 31. 承認做某事情 admit doing sth , 否認做某事情 deny doing sth 32. 允許入內,被錄取進入學校 be admitted into/to school 33. 預先,提前 in advance , ahead of time 34. 利用 take advantage of , make use of, by means of 35. advice, news , information 為不可數名詞 36. 給某人忠告 give sb advice on sth , 聽取某人的忠告 take one`s advice 37. affect 動詞,影響 effect 名詞,影響 對…有重大影響have a big effect on … afford 動詞,買得起,常跟在can,could,be able to后面 有足夠的金錢做某事情 can afford sth/to do sth 38. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事情 ; be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事情 39. after all 畢竟,終究 40. in the morning ; on Sunday mornings 41. 以某人的年齡來說 for one`s age 42. 答應做某事情agree to do sth , 同意某人的觀點agree with sb/what sb said (氣候,食物)的適合agree with the climate 對…意見一致agree on sth 43. alive 形容詞,活著的,做表語,sb be alive 某人是活著的, a man alive 活著的人 catch sb alive 活捉某人 living 形容詞,活著的,做定語,the living people 活著的人, live 形容詞,現場的 broadcast live 現場直播 lively 形容的,充滿活力的,靈敏的 44. for all 盡管 , first of all 首先, above all 尤其重要的是, in all 總共, after all 畢竟,終究 all over the world 世界各地區(qū), not …at all 一點也不 45. 允許某人做某事情 allow/permit doing sth , allow/permit sb doing sth , sb be allowed/permitted to do sth 46. 幾乎不almost not=not nearly=hardly=scarcely 47. The man lives alone , but he doesn`t feel lonely. 48. 和…相處很好,進展很好 get along/on well with sb/sth 49. 頌讀課文read aloud the text , 說出聲音來 speak aloud 吵鬧的,喧嘩的loudly 50. 除…以外別無選擇have no choice but to do sth 51. 老是做某事情be always doing sth 52. 對…驚訝 be amazed at , be surprised at, be astonished at 對…滿意 be pleased with , be happy with , be satisfied with 對…憤怒 be angry about/at sth, be angry with sb for sth 對…嚴厲 be strict with sb in sth , be hard on sb 對…擔心 be worried about , be anxious about 對…感到慚愧 be shamed of sth, be shy of sth 渴望做某事情 be eager to do sth , be anxious to do sth 渴望得到某物 long for sth , hope for sth , be dying for sth , be anxious for sth 53. 修飾不可數名詞: a large amount of , a great deal of , a large sum of , a little , little 修飾可數名詞: a great number of , few , a few , several 兩者皆可修飾:a lot of , lots of , plenty of ,the number of (…的數量) 54. 每年的,年刊annual 55. 一個接一個one after another 56. 接電話answer the call , 回信 answer the letter/reply to the letter/write to sb 對…負責answer for =be responsible for 57. 任何的一家書店 any bookstore 58. anyway 無論怎么樣 anyhow 不管怎么說 59. 為某事情向某人道歉 apologize to sb for sth 60. 吸引appeal to sb = attract sb =sth catch one`s eye 61. appear to do sth , appear to be doing sth , appear to have done sth It seems/seemed that… There seems/seemed to be… 62. 從外表判斷judge from /by one’s appearance 63. 向某人申請… apply to sb for sth , 把…應用于/涂在…上apply…to… 64. 欣賞/感激做某事情appreciate doing sth , 如果…我會不勝感激 I would appreciate it if… 65. 和某人就某事情爭吵 argue with sb about sth 66. look around 環(huán)顧, show sb around 帶領某人參觀 67. 安排某人做某事情 arrange for sb to do sth 68. arrive at +小地點(airport) , arrive in +大地點(Shanghai), arrive home, arrive late 69. 一件工藝品a work of art 70. 假花artificial flower , 假牙false teeth 71. as he is a teacher =teacher as he is, as he is young=young as he is (as解釋為雖然=though) as he grows up 隨著年齡的長大 , as we all know 眾所周知 as+形容詞+as 和…一樣 ,not so+形容詞+as 和…不一樣 as far as I know 就我所知 ,as long as 只要 as well as 也 72. ask after sb 問候某人 , ask for sb 請求某人 , ask for help 請求幫忙 73. fall asleep 入睡 , go to bed 上床睡覺 , go to sleep 入眠 , feel sleepy 感覺瞌睡的 74. 把…和…聯想在一起be associated with sth 75. 我向你保證…I assure you that … , assure sb of sth 向某人保證… 76. 心臟病heart attack 77. 企圖做某事情 make an attempt to do sth 78. 出席典禮attend the ceremony ,上學attend school 79. 注意… pay attention to sth/doing sth 80. a large/small audience 一大/小批聽/觀眾 , 500個觀眾 an audience of five hundred 81. 可取得的,可采用的sth is available to sb 82. average 平均的:on average normal 正常的,通常指精神,體溫正常:normal temperature ordinary 普通的,指地位普通 ordinary people , ordinary medicine usual 慣例的,通常的 as usual, the usual time ,at the usual place regular有規(guī)律的 regular customer common普遍的,大家所共同擁有的 common sense , common illness 83. 試圖避免做某事情try to avoid doing sth 84. 意識到be aware of = realize 85. award 動詞:授予,給予報酬, 名詞:獎品 award sb sth=award sth to sb reward n./v.報答,獎賞 reward sb with sth for sth 86. 凡是指嬰兒和電話用語中都用it 87. 回顧歷史look back into history 88. 對…是有害的 be bad for…/be harmful to…/do harm to 89. 非常需要… need/want/require sth badly 90. 保持生態(tài)平衡keep the balance of nature 91. 禁止某人做某事情 ban sb from doing sth=forbid sb to do sth 92. 以…為基礎base…on, 忙于做某事情 be busy in doing sth , 被…覆蓋be covered with 93. 在海灘上on the beach , 在農場里in the farm , 在操場at the playground 在田野里in the fields , 94. 不能忍受某人做某事情can`t bear/stand doing sth , 不能理解某事情can`t understand doing sth 95. 牢記…bear/keep sth in mind 動動腦筋use one`s brains 96. beat sb by 3:1以3:1擊敗某人, the heart beat 心臟跳動 , beat times打拍子 97. not…but… 不是…而是… not because…but because不是因為…而是因為… 98. 還要很長時間…It will be a long time before +句子(用一般現在時) 不久就…It won`t be a long time before+句子(用一般現在時) 自從…以來…It is/has been 5 years since+句子(用過去時) 99. 由…開始begin with , 在…一開始at the beginning of 100. behaviour n.行為,舉止 , habit n.個人習慣 , manners n.禮貌 , customs n.風俗習慣 101. 落后,落伍 fall behind , 落后于時代behind the times 102. the news , the truth , the fact , the idea后用that引導同位語從句 103. 信不信由你believe it or not , 坦率地說frankly speaking=to be frank 104. 屬于 belong to (無進行時,無被動) The book belongs to me. 105. 受益,獲益于benefit from / benefit sb a lot 106. 最好做某事情 had better do sth / had better not do sth It is better to do sth / It is better not to do sth 107. not a bit=not at all 一點也不 , not a little=very非常 108. 一只眼失明be blind in one eye 109. 對…厭煩be bored with=be tired of =be fed up with 110. borrow sth from sb 從某人那里借進某物 , lend sth to sb向某人借出某物 buy sth from sb 向某人買某物, buy sth for sb為某人買了某物 111. bread and butter, when and where , knife and fork , law and order, each man and (each) woman , every boy and (every)girl 以上詞組做主語,謂語動詞用單數 112. 違反法律break the law , 闖入break into , (戰(zhàn)爭,火災的)爆發(fā) break out 機器壞了,精神垮了break down 113. 屏住呼吸catch /hold one`s breath , 上氣不接下氣out of breath 114. 河上的橋the bridge over the river , 桌上的書the book on the desk 115. bring sb up 撫養(yǎng)某人=raise sb, sb grow up某人長大成人 116. 突然大笑burst into laughter=burst out laughing , 突然大哭burst into tears=burst out crying 117. do business做生意 , be on business在出差 118. 忙于做某事情be busy in doing sth=be busy with sth 119. 按小時得到工資get paid by the hour 120. call for 需要, call on 號召,呼吁, call off 取消 ,call on sb=call at sp拜訪 121. 保持鎮(zhèn)靜remain calm , 冷靜下來calm down 122. can`t help doing sth 情不自禁去做某事情, can`t help but do sth 只能去做某事情 can`t help (to) do sth 不能去做某事情 , can`t…too…太…也不過分 123. care for =take care of照顧,喜歡, care about關心,在乎 124. 職業(yè),生涯career 125. 小心be careful= look out =watch out 126. carry on 繼續(xù)做某事情, carry out 執(zhí)行, carry sth with sb隨身攜帶某物 carry the news on the paper在報紙上刊登消息, 127. in case 以防萬一+句子(用should+動詞原型), in case of +n . 以防萬一,遇到…的時候 in that case 如果那樣的話, in no case 決不 128. 抓住某人的手臂catch sb by the arm , 打在某人的臉上beat sb in the face 打在某人的鼻子上hit sb on the nose , 牽某人的手take sb by the hand 129. catch the train 趕上火車 , catch up with sb 追上,趕上某人, catch a cold 感冒 catch sb doing sth 抓住某人正在做某事情, be caught in the rain 淋雨, be caught in the traffic jam遇到交通阻塞 130. cause and effect 因果關系, …的原因the cause of…,the reason for 使某人做某事情 cause sb sth = cause sb to do sth 131. Chances are that…很可能… There is no possibility of doing sth…做某事情沒有可能性 132. in charge of…掌管…, in the charge of sb由某人掌管 133. 騙某人東西cheat sb (out) of sth , 偷某人東西steal sth from sb 搶劫某人東西rob sb of sth 134. 考試作弊cheat at exams 135. check in 登記入住,上機 check out結帳離開,出境 136. 使某人振作精神cheer sb up 137. 兒童節(jié)children`s day 有day無the 138. 可供選擇的五對five pairs to choose from/five pairs to be chosen 139. 在圣誕節(jié) at Christmas 在圣誕前夕 on Chrismas Day’s Eve 140. 自稱是,聲稱是 claim to be sth 141. 天氣放晴,疑團解開 clear up 把..弄清楚 make sth clear=make it clear to do/that 142. 靠近 be close to sth 讓門關著 with the door closed 讓門開著 with the door open 143. 布料 cloth 衣服 clothes 衣物 clothing 144. 案子的線索 the clue to the case 練習的答案 the key to the exercise 問題的解決方法 the solution to the problem 門的鑰匙 the key to the door 電影院的入口 the entrance to the cinema 145. 集郵 collect stamps 籌款 collect/raise money 146. 把A和B相結合 combine A with B 把A和B做比較 compare A with B 把A比作B compare A to B 147. 向某人抱怨 complain to sb about/of sth 148. How come?=Why? 蘇醒 come to(oneself) 偶遇 come across=run into=meet with=meet…by chance 149. 對..作出評論 make comments on sth 150. 通過..與某人交流 communicate with sb by sth 151. 由..組成 be composed of= be made up of= consist of 152. 得出結論 arrive at/come to the conclusion 153. 只要 on condition that=as long as 154. 對..有信心 have confidence in=be confident of 155. 向某人祝賀某事 congratulate sb on sth 156. 把..看作 consider sb to be=consider sb as 考慮做某事 consider doing sth 157. 和某人接觸 contact sb=make contact with sb 158. 某人方便的話 It is convenient to sb to do sth 159.生活費 the cost of living 不惜一切代價 at all costs 什么使某人付出什么代價 sht cost sb sth 某人付錢買什么 sb pay money/time to do sth 花費某人去 It takes sb some money/time to do sth 160. 在..過程中 in/during the course of 161. 書的封面 the cover of the course of 桌子的表面 the surface of the desk 162. 擠滿 be crowded with 163. 做某事毫無用處 It’s no use doing sth=It’s not useful to do 164. 對…感到好奇 be curious about 165. 削減/砍伐 cut down 割去/斷絕 cut off 插嘴 cut in=interrupt 166. damage(修飾sth,損壞,毀壞) wound (修飾sb 刀傷,搶傷) destroy (修飾sth 破壞,.消滅) injured (修飾sb 指事故受傷) hurt (修飾sb 指心靈情感受傷) 167. 看見 the other day/ago 用過去時 168. dead 形容詞,死的 the dead man 已死去的人 deadly 形容詞,致命的 the deadly weapon 致命武器 dying 形容詞,垂死的 the dying man 快要死的人 death 名詞,死亡 come to death 瀕臨死亡 169. deal with sb/sth (How) do with sth (What) 170. 做出決定 make a decision=make up one’s mind to do sth=decide to do sth 171. 滿足需求 meet one’s needs/demands 172. 依靠 depend on 173. 沖洗底片 develop the film 174. the developed country 發(fā)達國家 the developing country 發(fā)展中國家 the excited boy興奮的男孩 the fallen leaves落葉 the retired worker退休工人 175.隨著…的發(fā)展 with the development of 176. 致力于 devote oneself/time to doing sth 177. 死于疾病 die of a disease 死于刀傷 die from wound 178. A和B在…方面不同differ A from B in /A is different from B in 有所差別 make a difference 179. 覺得做某事有困難 have difficulty/trouble in doing sth 不辭辛勞去做某事 take the trouble to do sth. 180. 稍遠一些 at a distance 在遠處 in the distance 181. 把..分成…divide…into… 把…隔開…isolate…from… 把…分開…separate…from… 182. I don’t doubt that… I doubt when/what/whether… 183. 由于…病倒了 be down with 184. five dozen/hundred/thousand dozens/hundreds/thousands of 185. 夢想做… dream of doing … 186.穿著… be dressed in 某人自己穿衣 dress oneself/sb 187. Each of us has a book We each have books 188. 謀生 earn/make one’s living 189. effective 效的 efficient 高效的 190. 推選某人做主席 elect sb chairman (職位名詞前不加冠詞) 191. 使某人能夠做某事 enable sb to do sth 192. 鼓勵某人做某事 encourage sb to do sth 193. energy n.能量,活力,精力 full of energy force n.武力 work force strength n.力氣 have strength to do sth 194. be engaged in sth 忙著做某事 be engaged to sb 與某人訂婚 195. 說英語的國家 English-speaking country 英語口語 spoken English 196. something interesting old enough to do sth 197. equip sb with sth/provide sth for sb supply sb with sth/supply sth to sb offer sb sth /offer sth to sb 198. even though/if 即使 as though/if似乎,好像 ever since 自從…以來 199. 每隔一天 every other day 每三周 every three weeks 200. 除了…之外,只得做某事 do nothing except/but do sth 201. 原諒某人做某事 excuse one’s doing sth excuse sb for doing sth 202. 期待某人做某事 expect to do sth/expect sb to do sth hope to do sth/hope that+句子(用will/would+V.) want to do sth wish to do sth/with that +句子(用過去時/had done/would+V.) wish sb sth 203. Sth is expensive/cheap The price is high/low 204. expand擴大expand the business extend延伸 extend the road 205. 某方面專家 the expert in sth 206. 解釋… explain doing sth explain to sb. sth 207. 事實上 in fact=as a matter of fact 208. 不能/沒有做某事 fail to do sth. 209. 相當,十分 fairly修飾褒義詞 fairly well rather too=much too=far too rathe修飾比較級 a rather cold day=rather a cold day (貶義詞) quite 修飾 il,im,in開頭的單詞 210. be familiar with 熟悉 be familiar to sb 為某人所熟悉的 be similar to與…相似/ the same as 211. 以…而著名be famous/know for+原因 be famous/known as+職業(yè) 212. Far 修飾比較級,by far 多用于修飾最高級 213. 以…為生 feed on …=live on … 214. only a few=few 只有幾個 quict a few=many 許多 215. 充滿 be filled with=with=be full of 216. 完成做某事 finish doing sth 217.the first to come,the first to do /that… the last to leave the next to do the first time=the minute=the moment=when 218. fit:尺寸大小合適 suit顏色,式樣,款式合適 match=go with 相配 219. fix one’s eyes on sth 注視 220. flight 航班 float漂浮 fly 飛 flow流動 221. focus attention/mind on 集中注意力 222. 愛好,喜歡 be fond of=be keen on 223. 釋放某人 set sb free 224. in front of 在…前面 in the front of 在…前部 225. What fun what bad news/weather 226. 得到更多信息 get further information 227. gnerally speaking 一般說來 228. 上(下)公共汽車get on, get off 上(下)小汽車get into, get out of 229. 在某方面有天賦 have a gift for… 230. give away 贈送,泄漏 give in屈服 give up放棄 give out發(fā)出(熱,氣味)筋疲力盡,分發(fā) give off 發(fā)出(熱,氣味) 231. only too =very非常 only to do sth結果卻 never to do sth 從不做just to do sth 只能做 232. glance at 瞥一眼 glare on 怒目相視 stare at 盯著看 watch sth disappear 注視..消失 233.go bad變質 go over復習 go wrong發(fā)生故障 234.be good at 擅長 do good to sb/sth 對某人/某物有好處 be good for sb對某人有好處 A good many students have books/ Many a student has a book 做什么事毫無用處 It’s no good doing=It’s no good to do sth The more work you do,the more good you will get. 235.畢業(yè)于 graduate from 236.因..感激某人 be grateful to sb for sth/be thankful to sb for sth 237.養(yǎng)成..習慣 form/get into the habit of doing sth 改掉習慣 break/get rid og the habit of doing sth 238.cut sth in half=cut sth into halves 239.幫忙 lend a hand to sb 上交 hand in 240.hang 懸掛—hung—hung/hang 上吊—hanged—hanged 241.碰巧做某事 happen to do sth/碰巧… It (so) happens that…/ 某事碰巧發(fā)生某人身上 Sth happen to sb 242.Hardly…when…/no sooner…than…(置于句首,前分句倒裝,前句用Had done,后句過去時) Hardly had he left When I came 243.在某方面有問題 have trouble with sth/ 讓某人做某事 have sb do sth=let sb do sth=make sb do sth 讓某事被做 have sth done 使..處于某種狀態(tài) have sth doing 與…有關 have something to do with 244.收到某人來信 hear from sb 聽見某人做某事(全過程) hear sb do 聽見某人做某事(片段) hear sb doing 245.激烈的討論 heated discussion 246.大雨/雪 heavy rain/snow 247.幫助某人擺脫困境 help sb out 幫助某人做某事 help sb with sth=help sb(to) do sth 有用的 be of help=be helpful 在..的幫助下 with the help of 248.猶豫做某事 hesitate to do sth 249.高度評價 think/speak highly of 250.舉起/耽擱 hold up 別掛斷 hold on 阻擋 hold back 251.為了紀念 in honour of 252.無論多困難 however difficult=whatever difficulty/ 無論…h(huán)owever+形容詞/副詞 =whatever+名詞 253.匆忙做某事 hurry to do sth=do sth in a hurry 254.對..有大概的了解 get a rough/general idea of sth 255.不良作用 ill effect 副作用 side effect 256.設想做某事 imagine doing sth 257.對..產生影響 have an impact/influence on 給某人留下好印象 give sb a good impression 258.在某人20幾歲時 in one’s twenties 259.depend on依靠=rely on be independent of 不依賴別人的,.獨立的 260.把某事通知某人 inform sb of sth 使某人得到通知 keep sb informed of sth 261.比…次等 be inferior to 比…高等 be senior to 比…低 be junior to 262.堅持做某事 insist on doing sth 堅決要求做 insist that+句子(用should+V) 堅持..觀點 insist that+句子(事實情況) 263.打算做某事 plan to do=mean to do= intend to do 264.對..感興趣 take/show interest in=be interested in 265.參軍 join the army 成為一員 join sb 積極參加 join in=take part in 266.和某人開玩笑 play a joke on sb 嘲笑某人 laugh at sb=make fun of sb 267.靠左行駛 keep to the left 阻止某人做某事keep sb from doing sth=prevent sb (from)doing sth=stop sb (from)doing sth 與..保持一致 keep up with 趕上 catch up with 勿踏草坪 keep off the grass 268.拆毀 knock sth down=pull sth down 撞倒某人 knock sb down 269.認識某人 know sb 了解某人 know about/of sb 270.一門關于..的知識 a knowledge of English 271.缺少 lack sth=be lacking in sth=be short of sth 由于缺乏 for lack of=be in absence of 272.持續(xù) last for=run for=continue for=last 273.開會遲到 be late for meeting 晚做作業(yè) be late with hoework 晚些到arrive late lately=recently(句子用現在完成時) later on稍后 274.同一類的 of a kind 275.lie 位于/躺—lay—lain lay 放置,孵蛋—laid—laid 276.通向,導致 lead to=result in 277.從錯誤中吸取教訓 learn from one’s mistake 給某人一個教訓teach sb. a lesson 278.請假 ask for leave 讓某人獨自呆著 leave sb. alone 279.抽出空閑時間 spare one’s leisure/free time 280.想要做…feel like doing=would like to do sth 281.很可能 be likely to do sth./It is likely that… 282.坐落在…be located in/by/on/near… 283.嚴密保管某物 keep sth under lock and key 284.look after 照顧 look around 環(huán)顧 look up 查詢 look out 小心 look into 深入調查 look for 尋找 285.灰心 lose heart 286.茫然不知所措 be at a loss 287.使某人發(fā)瘋 drive sb mad 288.主修 major in 289.大多數 the majority of… 290.make off with money 攜款而逃 make out 辨認出 make up 編造,化妝 make up for ,彌補 be made up of 由…組成(物理變化) be made up from 由…組成(化學變化)be made into 制成… make it possible to do …/that+句子 使…成為可能 葫蘆島英霸教育聯盟 http://www./ 18342389605
|
|