Unit1:What’s the matter? 一.語(yǔ)法重點(diǎn) 1. 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should的用法 2. 反身代詞 二.作文話題:談?wù)摻】?/span> 三.重要詞匯句型 1. have
a +疾病名詞(得了......?。?/span> 2. 詢問(wèn)病人病情的句型(也可用于發(fā)生了什么事) What’s wrong? What’s wrong with you? What’s your trouble? What’s the trouble with you? What’s wrong? 3.
4. If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句(主將從現(xiàn)) 5. surprise:(1)surprise sb.嚇到某人 (2)be surprised at對(duì)......感到吃驚 (3)be surprised to do sth.做某事令人感到吃驚 (4)in surprise驚奇地 6. agree:(1)agree to do
sth. 同意做某事 (2)agree with sb. 同意某人 (3)agree on sth.雙方就某事達(dá)成一致 (4)agree that+that從句 同意...... 7. trouble:(1)get into
trouble陷入困境 (2)be in trouble處于困境 (3)get sb. into trouble使某人陷入困境 (4)have trouble with sth.在某事方面有困難 (5)have trouble (in) doing sth.在做某事方面有困難 8. use(1)be/get
used to doing sth.習(xí)慣于做某事 (2)used to do sth.過(guò)去常常做某事 (3) sth. be used to do......某物被用來(lái)做(表被動(dòng)關(guān)系)...... (4)sth. be used for doing sth.某物用于/被用于做某事(強(qiáng)調(diào)用途) 9. take
a risk/take risks冒險(xiǎn) at risk在危險(xiǎn)中 at the risk of doing sth.冒生命危險(xiǎn)做某事 10. run
out(花光:物作主語(yǔ)) run out of(人作主語(yǔ))=use up 11. mean
to do sth.打算做某事 mean doing sth.意味著做某事 12. important(adj.)----unimportant(adj.不重要的)----importance(n.) 13. be in
control of 掌管,控制 14. cut詞組:1. cut out刪除;刪去 2. cut up切碎
3. cut off切掉;停止 4. cut down砍到;降低
5. cut in插嘴;超車(chē);插隊(duì) Unit2: I’ll help to clean up the city parks. 一.語(yǔ)法重點(diǎn) 1. 動(dòng)詞不定式 2. 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 二.作文話題:提供幫助,義務(wù)活動(dòng) 三.重要詞匯句型 1. volunteer:v.自愿(做某事) volunteer to do sth. volunteer for sth. n. 志愿者 adj. 志愿的;自愿的
a volunteer job 2. 疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式=賓語(yǔ)從句 I really can’t decide where I should go.=I
really can’t decide where to go. 3. such+a(n)
+形容詞+名詞=so+形容詞+a(n)+名詞 She is such a beautiful girl.=She is so
beautiful a girl. 4. satisfaction(n.滿意)--satisfy(v.使?jié)M意)--satisfied(adj.滿意的)--satisfying(令人滿意的) to one’s satisfaction使/令某人滿意/滿足 be satisfied with對(duì)......感到滿意 be satisfied to do sth. 對(duì)做某事感到滿意 5. raise...for...為...籌集... 6. look
like外表上看起來(lái)像 take after指因血緣關(guān)系在性格,性格,行為上相像 7. make/think/find/believe/feel
it +形容詞+to
do sth. 使/覺(jué)得/發(fā)現(xiàn)/相信/感覺(jué)做某事...... 8. make
a difference to對(duì)......產(chǎn)生影響 9. imagine:
(1)imagine doing sth.想象做某事 (2)imagine sb. to do sth.想象某人做某事 (3)imagine that/what 想象...... 10. train: v. 訓(xùn)練
n. 火車(chē) training
n.訓(xùn)練;培訓(xùn) (1)train sb./sth. to do sth.訓(xùn)練某人/某物去做某事 (2)train sb. in sth. 在某方面訓(xùn)練/培養(yǎng)某人 11. understand=follow=catch理解;聽(tīng)懂 understanding adj.善解人意的;體諒人的 12. change v. 改變;變化
change one’s life
change...into... n. 零錢(qián)(不可數(shù)名詞)
改變(可數(shù)名詞changes) 13. 短語(yǔ): cheer
up (使)變得高興;振奮起來(lái) give
out分發(fā);散發(fā) come
up with想出;提出 put off推遲 hand
out分發(fā) call
up打電話給某人;征召 care
for照顧;非常喜歡 try out 參加.....選拔;試用 fix
up修理;裝飾 give
away贈(zèng)送;捐贈(zèng) take
after(外貌或行為)像 Unit3:Could you please clean your room? 一.語(yǔ)法重點(diǎn) 1. 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could用法(請(qǐng)求和征求許可) 二.作文話題:對(duì)某事某物的看法(議論文) 三.重要詞匯句型 1. in a
mess亂糟糟;一團(tuán)糟 make a mess of (doing) sth. 把(做)某事搞得一團(tuán)糟 2. so +助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ) (也) neither助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ) (也不) He
will go to 3. pass v. 經(jīng)過(guò);穿過(guò)
pass the supermarket 通過(guò)(考試;會(huì)議);合格或者及格 pass
the final exam (時(shí)間的)過(guò)去,流逝
A year passed quickly. 4. borrow
sth. borrow sth. from sb. (借進(jìn):說(shuō)話人向別人借東西) lend sb. sth. lend sth. to sb. (借出:說(shuō)話人把自己的東西借給別人 keep“借”或“保留”多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,與一段時(shí)間連用 5. make:(1)make sb. do
sth. I made my mother laugh. (2)make+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞(賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ))
I made my mother sad. 6. waste:
a waste of 浪費(fèi) a waste of money waste sth.浪費(fèi)某物
waste sth. in doing sth.浪費(fèi)......做某事 7. provide
提供;供應(yīng) provide sb. with sth.= provide sth for sb. supply sb. with sth.=supply sb. with sth. offer sb. sth=offer to do sth. 8. develop(v.發(fā)展)--developed(adj.發(fā)達(dá)的)--developing(adj.發(fā)展中的)--development(n.發(fā)展) develop
one’s interest in培養(yǎng)某人對(duì)......的興趣 9. drop與fall 落下;掉下;降下(作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),一般可互換) drop還可作及物動(dòng)詞,而fall 不可 10. 短語(yǔ): depend
on依靠;依賴 take care of 照顧;處理 Unit4: Why don’t you talk to your parents? 一.語(yǔ)法重點(diǎn) 1. 提建議和回答提建議的表達(dá)方式 2. until,
so that及although引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句 二.作文話題:就某一現(xiàn)象提建議 三.重點(diǎn)詞匯句型 1. allow
sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事 allow doing sth.允許做某事 2. find
sb. doing sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事 find sb. to do sth. 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做了某事 3. get
on (well/badly)with sb. 與某人相處的好/壞 4. argue
with sb. about sth. 為某事與某人爭(zhēng)論 5.
instead與instead
of
6. 特殊疑問(wèn)詞+ever=no matter+特殊疑問(wèn)詞 however=no
matter how 7. offer
to do sth.主動(dòng)提出做某事 offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.給某人提供某物 8. communicate
with sb.與某人溝通,交流 communicate sth. to sb.把......通知/傳達(dá)給某人 9. return
sb. sth= return sth. to sb.=give back 10. not
...any more(不再)=no
more not...any longer=no longer(不再) 11. put
pressure on sb.向某人施壓 12. compete
with/against sb.和某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng) 13. continue/go
on doing sth.繼續(xù)做同一件事 continue/go on to do sth.繼續(xù)做某事(不是同一件事) 14. compare
A with B把A與B做對(duì)比/比較(用來(lái)比較相似事物的不同點(diǎn)) compare A to B把A比作B(用來(lái)比較不同事物間的相同點(diǎn)) 16. cause
sb. to do sth.促使某人做某事 cause sth.
(to/for sb.)(給某人)帶來(lái)...... 17.
詞組: look
through快速查看;瀏覽 work out成功的發(fā)展;解決 get
on with和睦相處;關(guān)系良好 cut out刪除;刪去 compare...with比較;對(duì)比 Unit5: What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 一.語(yǔ)法重點(diǎn) 1. 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí) 2. when與while的區(qū)別 二.作文話題:描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的某件事 三.重點(diǎn)詞匯句型 1. light:
1)n. 光;光線(不可數(shù)名詞) 2)n. 電燈;光源(可數(shù)名詞) 3)adj.輕的;淺色的 4)v. 點(diǎn)燃;照亮 light---lighted/lit---light/lit 2. report v.報(bào)告
n. 報(bào)告 reporter
n. 記者 3. wood n. 木頭;木(不可數(shù)名詞)
小樹(shù)林(可數(shù)名詞,常用復(fù)數(shù)) wooden
adj.木制的 4. beat 1)v. 擊打
2)心臟等跳動(dòng) 3)打敗;戰(zhàn)勝(后接人或由人組成的隊(duì)) 5. against
1)反對(duì) for支持
We are against war and for peace. 2)靠著,倚著
The boy stood against the door. 6. rise與raise
7. realize v. 1)意識(shí)到;認(rèn)識(shí)到 2)實(shí)現(xiàn)(夢(mèng)想、愿望) realize one’s dream=make one’s dream come
true=achieve one’s dream 8. make
one’s way to......在某人去......的路上,前往......途中 9. 短語(yǔ): at
first 起初;起先 fall asleep進(jìn)入夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng);睡著 die
down逐漸變?nèi)?;逐漸消失 make one’s way前往;費(fèi)力地前進(jìn) take
down拆除,往下拽;記錄 go off水電斷掉;離開(kāi);爆炸;食物變壞 |
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來(lái)自: situyate > 《待分類(lèi)》