重點(diǎn)句型：

1. — What ______you ________ at eight last night?  — I _______ _____a shower.

昨晚8 點(diǎn)你在干什么？  我在洗淋浴。

2. When it began to rain, Ben _____  _______his mom_________ dinner.

當(dāng)開(kāi)始下雨的時(shí)候，本正在幫他媽媽做晚飯。

3          — What was Jenny_________ ______ Linda _____  _______?

— ________ Linda ______ __________, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework

----琳達(dá)在睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候，珍妮正在干什么？ 

----.琳達(dá)在睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候，珍妮正在幫瑪麗做作業(yè)。

4. So while you were sleeping. I called Jenny and she helped me.

所以當(dāng)你在睡覺(jué)時(shí)，我給珍妮打電話，她幫了我。

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥】(學(xué)習(xí)要求：合作探究，夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ))

1過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成及用法。

過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)由“助動(dòng)詞was/were＋v.­ing”構(gòu)成，表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某一時(shí)間段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。這一特定的過(guò)去時(shí)間除有上下文暗示以外，一般用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)表示，如：then，at that time，at this time yesterday，at 8∶00 yesterday morning，all night以及when/while從句等。

如：I was reading a book in the library at that time.  那時(shí)我正在圖書(shū)館里看書(shū)。

They were having an English class at 9∶00 yesterday.  昨天9點(diǎn)他們?cè)谏嫌⒄Z(yǔ)課。

He was reading a story when the teacher came in.  老師進(jìn)來(lái)的時(shí)候，他正在看故事。

2 .When/while兩者的區(qū)別如下：

 when 既指時(shí)間點(diǎn)，也可指一段時(shí)間； while只指一段時(shí)間，因此when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中的動(dòng)詞可以是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，也可以是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，而while從句中的動(dòng)詞必須是__________動(dòng)詞, 并且多用進(jìn)行時(shí)。

 when 說(shuō)明從句的動(dòng)作和主句的動(dòng)作可以是同時(shí)，也可以是先后發(fā)生；while 則強(qiáng)調(diào)主句的動(dòng)作在從句動(dòng)作的發(fā)生的過(guò)程中或主從句兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。

 由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，從句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；如果從句和主句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，兩句都用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)候，多用while引導(dǎo)，

 如： a.  ________ the teacher came in, we were talking. 當(dāng)此句改變主從句的位置時(shí)，則為： W_______ we were talking, the teacher came in.

     b. They were singing ________ we were dancing.

【實(shí)踐運(yùn)用】(學(xué)習(xí)要求：自我檢測(cè)，鞏固提升)

I. 單項(xiàng)選擇

(    ) 1. —what were you doing at 9 o’clock last Sunday morning?  —I________.

A. did my homework          B. am doing my homework

C. do my homework           D. was doing my homework

(     )2. The boys had great fun ______in the park.

A  play                 B. played                C. to play          D. playing        

(     )3.It was reported that nine Chinese people _____in a crash on February 26, 2013.

A. are killed               B. were killed            C .will kill          D. have killed

(     ) 4. The news was very ______.and all of us were______.  A. surprised; surprising

B. surprising; surprised    C. surprised; Surprised    D. surprising ; surprising

(     )5. Sally took a photo of her friends while they______ computer games.

      A. play                  B. are playing           C. have played     D. were playing

(     )6. —When was David born? —He was born ______June 12,1989

       A. at                        B. in                  C. on           D. for

(     ) 7. Eddie was sleeping ________ Millie was reading a magazine.

A．until                   B．while                C．before             D．after

(     ) 8. When Tom got my home，my family ____ dinner.

A．were having            B．was having          C．is having        D．are having

(     ) 9 Alex is ill，so I volunteer to water the trees______ him.

A．instead of                B．instead                  C．because          D．because of

(     )10. The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier _____ we do something helpful for them.

A．because               B．if                       C．until           D．unless

II完形填空

These days computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy _1_ have changed into computer game houses in order to get more __2___  . These places are always crowded with people.
In the computer game houses, people   3   a lot of money matching on the machines, It‘s   4   for one to beat a computer, but one can do well after trying again and again. Peo­ple want to   5   when they play computer games. The more they   6  , the more they want to win, and at last they even can‘t   7   without it.
The result is that some people don‘ t want to  8   and they play in computer game houses for hours and hours. For school boys, things are   9  . They don‘t want to have  10   . When school is over, they rush to the computer game houses near their   11  . Some of them can get enough money from their  12  . Some of them are_13_enough to get the money. So they have to steal or rob others‘ and become   14  . Computer game addiction(上癮) is a   15   problem in our life. Something has to be done to stop it.
(   )1. A. streets          B. schools           C. towns            D. cities
(   )2. A. boys           B. money           C. computers       D. houses
(   )3. A. take            B. spend            C. cost             D. pay
(   )4. A. possible        B. easy               C. good            D. hard
(   )5. A. read            B. learn             C. win            D. download
(   )6. A. lose            B. try                C. waste            D. watch
(   )7. A. come          B. eat                C. study           D. live
(   )8. A. watch TV      B. go out             C. stay there        D. work
(   )9. A. better           B. exciting          C. even worse       D. interesting
(   )10.A. lessons         B. games            C. families          D. sports
(   )11.A. classes         B. rooms            C. schools           D. shops
(   )12. A. classmates   B. teachers            C. sisters            D. parents
(   )13. A. lucky        B. unlucky           C. careful           D. polite
(   )14. A. good         B. bad               C. rich              D. poor
(   )15. A. important     B. serious             C. unusual           D. wonderful

III.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞

1. It is r___________ that it will rain tomorrow..

2. When the b______ rang, the students ran out of the classroom.

3. I met a s____________ man just now. He didn’t wear shoes.

4. The old c __________ have been married for fifty years.

5. She is so b_________ that she isn’t afraid of going out alone at night.

6. Unless it________(下雨)tomorrow，we will go fishing.

7. They_______(意識(shí)到) they lost the game because of Tim’s mistake.

8. We all________(完全)forget your birthday. We should buy a gift for you.

9. ______________(打架)bad people，Sun Wukong uses a magic stick.

10. We held a party to raise money for the_________ (西部的) areas.

Ⅳ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成句子 （每空一詞）

1.       過(guò)了一會(huì)兒，風(fēng)開(kāi)始減弱。

After a while，the wind began to ________ ________.

2.       他病得一點(diǎn)兒東西都不想吃。

He is so ill that he doesn't ______ ________eating anything.

3. 你為什么一聲不響的坐在那里呢？

Why are you sitting there______ _______

4. 我第一次和詹姆斯見(jiàn)面，就給了他一個(gè)小禮物。

When I met James_______ _______ _______ ________，I gave him a small gift.

5. 她記得她正在辦公室工作。

She ___________ _________ in her office 

6 你又把作業(yè)忘家里了！下午不要忘了帶來(lái)。

  You ______ your homework at home again! Don’t _______ ____ bring it here this afternoon.      

Ⅴ. 閱讀填空 (根據(jù)所給單詞或句意填空，每空不多余三個(gè)單詞)

Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very (1)_________(harm.). Fire can keep your house warm, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things , (2)_______. Big fire can burn, trees, houses, animals or people.  
　　Nobody knows how people began to use fire. But there are (3)_______ interesting old stories about how a man or woman started a fire. One is about a man. The man (4)_______(live) a very long time ago. He went up the sun and (5)________(take) fire down.  
　　Today people know how (6)____________ (make) a fire with matches(火柴). Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very (7)____________(danger). One match can burn a piece of paper. and then it could burn a house. A small fire can turn a big fire. very (8)_________(quick). So you (9)_______ be careful with matches.  
　　Be careful with fire, and it will help you. But(10)_______you aren’t careful with fire. and it may hurt you.  

Ⅵ. 書(shū)面表達(dá)

根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)一段短文，談?wù)勀愫?/span>Mary上星期天做的事情, 80詞以上，開(kāi)頭已寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Last Sunday, Mary was very busy, and so did I. _______________________________________

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