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      No.32 弗朗西斯科·瓜爾迪 | 印象主義的先導

       海藍藍cv 2019-05-06

      油畫世界  ArtYouhua

      ——分享世界油畫,欣賞各國藝術(shù)——

      Francesco Guardi

      弗朗西斯科·瓜爾迪

      意大利畫家, (1712-1793)

      弗朗西斯科·瓜爾迪(Francesco Guardi,1712-1793年),意大利畫家,被認為是印象主義的先導。其風景畫具有明亮的冷色調(diào)及柔和的氛圍效果。《威尼斯康那雷佐的風景》(View on the Cannaregio, Venice)和《安康圣母教堂》(Santa Maria Della Salute)是其亮麗的威尼斯風景畫代表作。瓜爾迪出生于威尼斯,生前作品并不受重視,大部分都是作為旅行紀念品出售。直到20世紀,他的作品才得到認同。

      —— By ArtYouhua

      作品欣賞


      The Giudecca Canal with the Zattere,1759

      與卡納萊托(canaletto)同時馳名于威尼斯畫壇上的場景畫家是弗朗西斯科·瓜爾迪(francesco guardi)。這兩位畫家雖然同樣傾心于場景畫的創(chuàng)作并取得了一定成就,但二者之間卻存在著比較明顯的區(qū)別。


      The Parlour of the San Zaccaria Convent,1745-1750

      卡納萊托的作品往往注重于城市建筑或街道的比例、透視的正確性,而弗朗西斯科·瓜爾迪的作品卻充滿著豐富的感情色彩,他喜歡憑借自己的感受去作畫,至于建筑物的透視或比例的正確與否對于他來講是無關緊要的。


      Masked Meeting,1755

      同時,弗朗西斯科·瓜爾迪不但作都市的場景畫,而且對威尼斯當時的各類事件和宗教儀式、宴會等其他室內(nèi)活動也頗感興趣并收入畫中,題材相對卡納萊托要廣泛得多。


      The Lagoon with Boats, Gondolas, and Rafts,1758

      弗朗西斯科·瓜爾迪的場景畫創(chuàng)作充滿激情而不拘泥于現(xiàn)實的摹寫,他常常根據(jù)自己的需要而把一些威尼斯著名的建筑物收進畫中。弗朗西斯科·瓜爾迪不滿足于人們所見的色彩或自然產(chǎn)生的光線,而根據(jù)畫面情況作出獨自的處理。弗朗西斯科·瓜爾迪是表現(xiàn)了一種藝術(shù)的真實,從這點來看,他與卡納萊托的場景畫趣味迥然。


      Town with a Bridge,1750


      Nighttime Procession in Piazza San Marco,1758


      The Piazzetta, Looking toward San Giorgio Maggiore,1758


      The Lagoon from the Fondamenta Nuove,1759


      Capriccio with Venetian Motifs,1760


      Piazza San Marco,1760


      San Cristoforo, San Michele and Murano, Seen from the Fondamenta Nuove,1755-1760


      The Molo and the Riva degli Schiavoni from the Bacino di San Marco,1760


      The Molo and the Riva degli Schiavoni from the Bacino di San Marco,1760


      Campo Santi Giovanni e Paolo,1762-1763


      The Rialto Bridge with the Palazzo dei Camerlenghi,1763


      The Grand Canal at the Fish Market (Pescheria),1765


      The Grand Canal, Looking toward the Rialto Bridge,1765


      The Piazza San Marco towards the Basilica,1760-1765


      Audience Granted by the Doge,1766-1770


      Carnival Thursday on the Piazzetta,1766-1770


      Departure of the Bucentaur Towards the Venice Lido on Ascension Day,1766-1770


      Piazza San Marco, Venice,1770


      The Coronation of the Doge,1766-1770


      The Doge at the Basilica of La Salute,1766-1770


      The Doge on the Bucentaur at San Niccol del Lido,1766-1770


      The Doge on the Bucintoro near the Riva di Sant'Elena,1766-1770


      The Gondola on the Lagoon,1765-1770


      The Lagoon Looking toward Murano from the Fondamenta Nuove,1765-1770


      The Three Arched Bridge at Cannaregio,1765-1770


      The Torre del Orologio,1765-1770


      The Torre del Orologio,1765-1770


      View of Piazzetta San Marco towards the San Giorgio Maggiore,1770


      The Basin of Saint Mark's Square, with San Giorgio and the Giudecca, c.1774 (oil on canvas),1770-1774


      Landscape with a Fisherman's,1770-1775


      The Feast of the Ascension,1775


      Venice: San Giorgio Maggiore,1775


      Venice: The Dogana with the Giudecca,1775


      View of the Island of San Giorgio Maggiore,1765-1775


      An Architectural Caprice,1777


      Doge Alvise IV Mocenigo Appears to the People in St. Mark's Basilica,1775-1777


      Piazza San Marco,1777


      City View,1775-1780


      Landscape,1780


      San Giorgio Maggiore,1775-1780


      The Grand Canal with San Simeone Piccolo and Santa Lucia,1780


      The Grand Canal with Santa Lucia and the Scalzi,1780


      The Molo from the Bacino,1775-1780


      Venetian Capriccio,1775-1780


      Venice, Il Rio dei Mendicanti,1780


      View of the Molo towards the Santa Maria della Salute,1775-1780


      Ladies Concert at the Philharmonic Hall,1782


      Pope Pius VI Blessing the People on Campo Santi Giovanni e Paolo,1782


      The Punta di Dogana,1782


      View of the Campo San Zanipolo in Venice,1782


      Hot Air Balloon Rising,1784


      Outward Voyage of the Bucintoro to San Nicol del Lido,1785-1788


      Fire in the Oil Depot at San Marcuola,1789


      The Fire at San Marcuola,1789


      Bridge at Dolo


      Church of Santa-Maria Zobenigo


      San Giorgio Maggiore


      Venice, a View of the Piazzetta Looking South with the Palazzo Ducale


      Venice: A View of the Church of San Giorgio Maggiore Seen from the Giudecca


      Venice: A View of the Entrance to the Grand Canal


      View of the Island of San Giorgio in Alga, Venice


      View of the Island of San Michele near Murano, Venice


      Deer hunting

      編輯:油畫世界(ID:ArtYouhua)

      END -

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