71.He told me the news_____, believe it or not, he had earned $1 000 in a single day.

　　A. that     B. which    C. as      D. because

　此題容易誤選B，誤認(rèn)為這是非限制性定語從句。其實(shí)此題應(yīng)選A，that引導(dǎo)的是一個用以修飾名詞the news的同位語從句。不少同學(xué)之所以誤選B，正是believe it or not（信不信由你）這個插入成分惹的禍。

72.“Each of the students, working hard at his or her lessons,___to go to university.”  “So do I.”

　　A. hope   B. hopes  C. hoping   D. hoped

　　此題應(yīng)選B，句子的真正主語是each of the students，橫線處填的hopes是句子謂語，其中的working hard at his or her lessons是插入句中修飾主語的非限制性定語。

　(1) Each of the students, hoping to pass the exam, _____the book.

　　A. buying    B. having bought    C. should buy    D. to buy
答案選C，each of the students是句子主語，橫線處為句子謂語，hoping to pass the exam是修飾句子主語的非限制性定語。

　　(2) Many countries, for example, Mexico and Japan, _____a lot of earthquakes.

　　A. have    B. having    C. to have    D. having had
答案選A，many countries是句子主語，橫線處為句子謂語。

73.“I haven't heard from Henry for a long time.” “What do you suppose_____ to him?”

　　A. was happening     B. to happen C. has happened    D. had happened

　　此題容易誤選B，認(rèn)為動詞suppose后接動詞用不定式。正確答案應(yīng)是C，其中的do you suppose是插入成分。
請看以下類例情形（答案均選D）：

　　(1) Who do you think _____the money?

　　A. to steal    B. stealing    C. to have stolen    D. stole

　　(2) What do you suppose _____ him think so?

　　A. to make    B. making    C. to have made    D. made

　　(3) Who do you guess _____ to the station to meet her?

　　A. to go    B. going    C. to have gone    D. went

　　(4) What do you imagine _____ him from going?

　　A. to prevent   B. preventing  C. to have prevented   D. prevented

以下各例中的do you think (believe, guess, etc)也是插入成分，但其后接的句子用陳述句語序：Who do you think he will marry?你認(rèn)為他會同誰結(jié)婚？What do you think we should give her?你認(rèn)為我們該給她點(diǎn)什么呢？When do you believe he will come?你認(rèn)為他會什么時候來？What do you guess he wants to buy?你猜他想買什么呢？

74.An awful accident, however, _____occur the other day.

　　A. does    B. did  C. has to    D. had to

　　此題正確答案應(yīng)選B，句末的the other day意為“前幾天”，所以句子應(yīng)用過去時態(tài)，而選項(xiàng)D填進(jìn)去不合題意，故選B。此句有兩個難點(diǎn)：一是句中插有however一詞，分散了同學(xué)們的注意力；二是所填選項(xiàng)B為許多同學(xué)所不熟悉的強(qiáng)調(diào)用法。

　　(1) Your mother, however, ____ say that to us that day.

　　A. does   B. did    C. is doing    D. was doing

　　(2) Our math teacher, however, _____ speak English well.

　　A. doing   B. does     C. is doing     D. was doing

　以上兩題答案均選B，其中的does, did均為強(qiáng)調(diào)用法。

75.“Where is it?” “Where is _____? I don't know what do you mean?”
　　A. what    B.    that    C. where    D. so

　此題應(yīng)選A。許多同學(xué)認(rèn)為“疑問詞”只能出現(xiàn)在句首位置，對于選A認(rèn)為不可理解。其實(shí)在某些特殊語境中，疑問詞出現(xiàn)在句中甚至句末卻是完全可能的,但這多半是因?yàn)橛刑厥獾恼Z境或使用的句式比較特殊。上面一題選what的原因是：上句問Where is it?(它在什么地),但聽話人對此句中代詞it指代什么東西并不清楚,所以他反問：Where is what?(什么在什么地方?)其實(shí)，這類用法在口語中經(jīng)常使用。如：
　　Who said what to whom?誰對誰說了什么？
　　“Who took it?” “Who took what?”“誰把它拿走了?”“誰把什么拿走了?”
　　It was so dark I couldn't tell who was who.當(dāng)時一片漆黑，我分不清哪個是哪個。
　　“We are ready. Let's begin.” “Ready for what?”“我們準(zhǔn)備好了，開始吧。”“準(zhǔn)備干什么?”
　　“What are you going to do next fall?” “Next what?”“下一個秋季你打算要干什么?”“你說下一個什么?”
　　They look exactly the same, and I really don't know which is which.它們看起來一模一樣,我實(shí)在分不清哪個是哪個。

76.He suggested the person referred _______ put into prison.

   A. is              B. be           C. to be           D. should be

答案解析：此題應(yīng)選C. referred to 過去分詞作定語，be put into prison是賓語從句的謂語部分。學(xué)生由于粗心，容易誤選B或者D。

77.—Must I turn off the gas after cooking ?  --Of course . You can never be ___ careful with that. 
   A．enough          B．too            C．so             D．very

答案解析：選B。can / could not...too是一個固定搭配，表示“無論怎樣也不過分；此句話的漢語意思是：－ 做完飯后一定要把煤氣關(guān)掉嗎？－ 當(dāng)然，你越小心越好。 有些學(xué)生誤認(rèn)為can never be too…是一個孤立的結(jié)構(gòu)，而逐字翻譯，從而誤選D。

78. If you _____ stop smoking , you can only expect to have a bad cough .

A. won't       B. would not      C. do not       D. can not

答案是A項(xiàng)。will除了用作表示將來時的助動詞外，還可用來強(qiáng)調(diào)愿意或不愿意。又如：
If you will would wait a moment , I will fetch the money .

79.It's nearly seven o'clock . Jack _____ be here at any moment .

 A. must    B. need   C. should     D. can

答案是C項(xiàng)。根據(jù)語境空白處應(yīng)填表示具有"隨時可能"意義的情態(tài)動詞。雖然can可以表示可能性，但它往往表示的是對這種可能性的懷疑。例如：Can he still be alive after all these years ? (這么多年之后，他還可能活在人世嗎？) should除具有"應(yīng)該"詞義之外，還有一個含義是：will probably (將來很可能發(fā)生)又如：His uncle is working among the enemy officials now . Dangerous things should happen to him at any time . (他的叔叔現(xiàn)在在敵人的軍營中工作，危險的事隨時都可能發(fā)生在他身上。)

80.We're leaving at six o'clock , and hope _____ most of the journey by lunch time .

A. to do        B. to have done        C. to make         D. to have made

答案是B項(xiàng)。要答對這道題需要兩方面的知識。一是不定式的完成體用來表示這個動作發(fā)生在謂語動作之前，或是表示該動作的完成。本題中的不定式的完成體表示的正是該動作的完成，因此這句話可改寫為：We're leaving at six o'clock , and hope that we will have done most the journey by lunch time . (我們將在六點(diǎn)時動身，希望在午飯前走完大半路程。)第二，知識是與journey連用的不同的動詞所具有的不同的內(nèi)涵。詞組to make a journey或to go on a journey 都表示"做一次旅行"，在這兩個詞組里a journey是一個整體，但是如果要表示旅程中的一部分，正確的英語則使用do這個動詞，例如：do some / much / most of the journey (走完這個旅程的一部分/大部分/絕大部分)

81.Do you consider it any good _____ the truck again ?

A. to repair        B. repairing       C. repaired       D. being repairing

答案是B項(xiàng)。在這個句子中it是形式賓語，如果這樣的句子中出現(xiàn)了any good , no good , any use 或 no use，就該使用動名詞來作句中真正的賓語。

82.Let us not waste ______ time we have left .

the little     B. little      C. a little       D. a little more
答案是A項(xiàng)，一般地說，不定代詞many , little或few前是不許使用定冠詞的，但是如果它們修飾的名詞有特指或限定意義時，它們前面就應(yīng)使用定冠詞了。如：I soon finished the few books she had lent me . (她借給我的那幾本書，我很快就看完了。)又如：We must make full use of the contradictions among the enemies , winning over the many and opposing the few . (我們必須充分利用敵人的內(nèi)部矛盾，爭取多數(shù)，反對少數(shù)。)

83.I think the doctor is able to care of _____ is the matter with your son .

A. all   B. what    C. whatever     D. anything

答案是C項(xiàng)。whatever具備兩個意思，其一是no matter what , 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；其二是anything that , 引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，在本題中，Whatever 引導(dǎo)的是一個賓語從句，whatever在這個賓語從句被用作主語。

84.It is what you do rather than what you say______matters. (2005天津卷)

A. that           B. what　              C. which               D. this　

分析：答案是A。由語境和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是由rather　than連接的并列主語從句擔(dān)當(dāng)。

85. He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him.
A. if never B. if ever C. if not D. if any
B  本題考查考生在語境中靈活運(yùn)用、辨析短語用法的能力，此處seldom，if ever是一個短語，是“從不，決不”的意思。

86. ——What should I wear to attend his wedding party?  ——Dress ____ you like.
A. what          B. however             C. whatever           D. how

本題however you like相當(dāng)于in whatever way you like，根據(jù)語境，不難判斷出B為正確答案。

87.--The weather is too cold ____ March this year.  —It was still ____when I came here years ago. 
  A. for; colder               B. in; cold             C. in; hot               D. for; hotter 
A  本題考查考生運(yùn)用介詞和比較級的能力。for在這里是“就……而言”的意思，而第二個選項(xiàng)要抓住信息詞still在此處的妙用，它是用來修飾比較級的，加上上文的cold，在此處就不難選擇colder了。
88. ——When did it begin to snow?    ——It started ____ the night. 
A. during               B. by              C. from          D. at 
A  考查介詞表示時間的用法。during the night的意思為“在晚上的某個時間”。