1. care about  關(guān)心，在乎

    [聯(lián)想] take care  當(dāng)心，留心

    take care of  照料，負(fù)責(zé)，處理

    under the care of  由…管理

    with care  小心注意

    care to （do）  愿意（常用于問句，否定句）

    care for  喜歡，為…操心，尊重，照料

    （同） be worried about， be concerned about

    （反） ignore  忽視，不理會(huì)

    [例]  I don't care about what people think about me.

    我不在乎別人對(duì)我怎么看。

    解析：care for照看，相當(dāng)于take care of.

    2. have fun  玩得開心/高興

    [聯(lián)想]  have a lot of fun  玩得很開心

    have fun with sb  和某人開玩笑

    be full of fun  很好玩

    for / in fun  取樂，說/做著玩的

    make fun of  取笑，嘲弄，開某人的玩笑

    [例]  We had fun riding our bicycle to the beach today.

    我們今天騎車到江灘，玩得很開心。

    3. keep … in mind  牢記

    [聯(lián)想] carry … in mind  牢記

    bear … in mind  牢記

    bring （back） to mind  使…（回）想起

    call to mind  使想起

    cross one's mind  突然想起

    change one's mind  改變主意

    make up one's mind  打定主意

    give one's mind to  專心從事

    [例]  You have to be home by 11 o'clock. Keep this in mind.

    你務(wù)必在11點(diǎn)之前回家。切記。

    4. request n/ vt 規(guī)則變化：-ed -ed現(xiàn)在分詞：-ing

    詞義：要求；請(qǐng)求

    同義/近詞：ask， want， need， require， demand

    必記搭配：request sth from sb 向某人要求某物

    request sb to do sth請(qǐng)求某人做某事

    at one.'s request /at the request of sb.應(yīng)某人要求

    by request 應(yīng)…要求

    in （ great ） request 有需求

    例：I have a request to make of you.我有事求你。

    She made a request for some water. 她請(qǐng)求給點(diǎn)水。

    She requested him to go with her.她邀請(qǐng)他一同去。

    5. compare vt規(guī)則變化： -d；-d現(xiàn)在分詞：comparing

    詞義：比較；對(duì)照；比喻；比作

    同義/近詞： contrast  match

    必掌握詞組：compare with 對(duì)照；與…比較；比得上

    compare…to把……比作； 比喻

    Compared to/with……， 與…比較；

    例：His parents always compare him with his cousins.

    他父母常常將他和他堂兄們做比較。

    Living in a town can't compare with living in the country in many respects.

    在許多方面城市生活比不上在鄉(xiāng)村生活。

    The poet compares his lover to a rose in his poems.

    詩(shī)人在他詩(shī)歌中把他的情人比作玫瑰花。

    Compared to our small apartment， our uncle's house seemed like a palace.

    跟我們的小公寓相比，叔叔的房子就像宮殿一般。

    [實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練]

    1.______ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.

    A. What is required    B. What requires C. It is required D. It requires

    答案C.

    2.When ______ different cultures， we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.

    A. compared B. being compared C. comparing D. having compared.

    答案C.

    3.After the earthquake， the injured were cared ______ in the local hospitals or taken by air to the hospitals in the neighboring cities.

    A. of    B. for    C. after    D. with

    答案：B