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高考英語二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)經(jīng)典導(dǎo)學(xué)案資料（八）
每日一句 The reason why people choose to live in the city is that the life is more convenient and colorful. 基礎(chǔ)詞匯強(qiáng)化練習(xí) 1. They are working hard in _____________ for the competition. 2. The UN is an international o_____________, settling all kinds of problems between nations. 3. We bought some new _____________ (設(shè)備) last week. 4. The two brothers _____________（有分歧）in their attitudes towards study. 5. Her parents were a__________ about her poor health. 6. Healthy eating can help reduce the r_____________ of heart disease. 7. Many people enjoy the pleasures and c_____________ of living in a modern city. 8. She read plenty of books on history before going to university and she b_______a lot from it. 9. How proud she is! She has been a___________ to Beijing University. 10. He could have finished it on s_____________, but somehow he fell behind. 11. preparation 12. organization 13. equipment 14. differ 15. anxious 16. risk 17. comfort 18. benefited 19. admitted 20. schedule 書面表達(dá)經(jīng)典句式強(qiáng)化記憶 22. Do/ Would you mind doing... 你介意做……嗎? Do you mind giving me a glass of water and some aspirin? 給我一杯水和一些阿斯匹林,好嗎? 23. Do/ Would you mind if... 如果……你是否介意 Do you mind if I ask you a few questions ? 你介意我問你幾個問題嗎? 24. Do you realize (that)... 你有沒有意識到…… Do you realize (that) your parents really care about you? 你有沒有意識到你的父母很關(guān)心你? 書面表達(dá)經(jīng)典朗讀素材 Competition with myself挑戰(zhàn)自我 When my teacher told me to prepare for this competition I hesitated. Everybody in my class knows that. I never learned English in my primary school. I couldn’t speak English one year ago, but now, could I take part in this competition? No, I can’t. Is aid to myself? I’m afraid of making mistakes before so many learned professors and before my classmates and teachers. Suddenly ! A voice came to my ears. “Everybody will make mistakes. Even the very famous American president George Bush” My English teacher said in my class. When I heard that, I think I can. I run into my teacher’s office happily. “I will do it.” I said. So I stand here today. In front of you. 經(jīng)典諺語積累 A good medicine tastes bitter. 良藥苦口 高頻語法點拾貝 it句型高考?？几哳l考點匯總 高考高頻考點歸納 1：it指代時間時，有如下一些句型： (1)It is (about/ high) time for sth. / (for sb. ) to do sth. / that-從句(should do/did，必須用虛擬語氣) (2)It is /has been ＋ some time ＋ since-從句(從句用一般過去時)(注意從句中延續(xù)性動詞意義為否定。) (3)It/This is the first /second…time＋that-從句(必須使用現(xiàn)在完成時)(這是某人第……次做了某事) (4)It was ＋時間點＋when-從句 (5)It was / will be some time＋before-從句 高考高頻考點歸納 2：it 作形式主語 代替由不定式、動名詞或從句所表示的真正主語；由于在翻譯時，漢語習(xí)慣上會加上“這、那”之意，所以常見的干擾項就是this 和that。 1. It's ＋adj. /n. for sb. to do sth. 常見形容詞：easy, difficult, convenient, possible 等。 2. It's ＋adj. ＋of sb. to do sth. 常見形容詞：kind, good, nice, wrong, careless, honest，wise, foolish, polite, clever, right, unwise, stupid, thoughtful, rude, silly, impolite等表示某人的品行的詞語。 3. It is no use / no good /useless / senseless ＋ doing sth. 4. It is ＋ adj. /n. ＋ that-從句 5. It is ＋ v. -ed ＋ that-從句 常見過去分詞：said, reported, known, expected, thought, believed, considered, suggested等。 注意：當(dāng)過去分詞表示命令、建議、堅持、忠告等意義的詞時，從句要用虛擬語氣(should＋)do。 6. It doesn't matter/ makes no difference＋特殊疑問詞/whether引導(dǎo)的從句 7. It seems/ appears＋that-從句：似乎/好像…… 8. It happens＋that-從句：碰巧，恰巧…… 高考高頻考點歸納 3：it作形式賓語 1. 主語＋think/ consider/ find/ feel/ believe/ regard/ make ＋it＋adj. /n. (for sb. ) to do. 2. 主語＋believe/ imagine/ think/ consider/ find/ feel/ make/ regard/ ＋it＋ adj. /n. ＋ that-從句 3. 主語＋think/ consider/ find /feel ＋it＋ no good/ use doing sth. 4. 主語＋hate/ dislike/ love/ like ＋it ＋ when-從句(表示對某一情況的喜好或厭惡) 5. 主語＋appreciate ＋ it＋ if-從句 6. 主語＋see to/answer for it＋that-從句：確?！?/p> 主語＋depend on it ＋that-從句：指望，確信…… 注釋：4、5、6為特殊句型：用it 代替其后的整個句子，it等于整個句子，但不能省略。 高考高頻考點歸納 1：反意疑問句的陳述部分含有由un-， im-， in-， dis-， 等否定意義的前綴構(gòu)成的詞語時，陳述部分要視為肯定含義，問句部分用否定形式?！ ?/p> Your father is unhappy, isn't he? (不能用is he？) 高考高頻考點歸納 2：否定陳述句＋簡略肯定問句 這種反意疑問句，在進(jìn)行回答時，一定要注意答語前后要一致，尤其注意漢語的翻譯。 — He didn't come to the party last night, did he? — Yes, he did. (漢語：不，他昨晚來參加晚會了。相當(dāng)于 Yes, he came to the party last night. ) — No, he didn't. (漢語：是的，他昨晚沒有來參加晚會。相當(dāng)于No, he didn't come to the party last night. ) 高考高頻考點歸納 3：陳述部分用must (may, might)＋have＋v. -ed表示推測時，若句中帶有明顯的過去時間的狀語，問句部分動詞用過去時形式。陳述部分用must(may, might)＋have＋v. -ed表示推測時，若句中沒有過去時間狀語，問句部分動詞用現(xiàn)在完成時形式。 He might have forgotten his pen in the classroom yesterday, didn't he? (不用mightn't he？/ hasn't he？) 高考考綱詞匯記憶 重點詞匯 1. co-operative [k?u'?p?r?tiv] adj. 合作的 2. creative [kri'eitiv] adj. 有創(chuàng)造力的， 創(chuàng)造性的 3. credit ['kredit] n. 信用卡 4. crime [kraim] n.犯罪，罪行 5. criminal ['krimin?l] n. 犯罪的，犯法的，刑事上的 6. cure [kju?] v. 治療，治愈 7. damp [d?mp] adj. 潮濕的 8. deadline ['dedlain] n. 最后期限 9. deadly ['dedli] adj. 致命的 10. delight [di'lait] n. / v. 快樂，高興 ，使高興 11. demand [di'mɑ:nd] v. 要求 12. deny [di'nai] v. 否認(rèn)，拒絕 13. depend [di'pend] v. 依靠，依賴 14. description [di'skrip??n] n. 描述 15. dilemma [di'lem?] n. 困境，窘境，進(jìn)退兩難 16. dispose [di'sp?uz] v. 布置，安排 17. disposal [di'sp?uz?l] n. 清除，處理 18. dustbin ['d?stbin] n. 垃圾箱 19. eager ['i:g?] adj. 渴望的 20. editor ['edit?] n. 編輯 重點短語 1.take delight in 樂于。。。 2.to one’s delight 令人高興的是 3.depend on 依靠， 4.draw a conclusion 得出結(jié)論 5.be eager to do / for 渴望。。。 6.go for a walk 去散步 7.take/ have a walk 8.want (sb) to do 想要sb去做sth 9.for (the) want of 因為缺乏sth 10.in want of 需要 11.win/ lose a war 贏得戰(zhàn)爭/戰(zhàn)敗 12.declear war (on sb) 對sb宣戰(zhàn) 13.warm up 熱身 14.warn sb about/ of/ against 警告sb注意sth 15.warn sb (not) to do 警告sb(不)要去做 16.wash up 洗 17.a waste of time/ money/ effort 浪費(fèi)時間/金錢/白費(fèi)力 18.waste …on sth 在sth上浪費(fèi)了sth 19.waste… in doing sth 做sth浪費(fèi)了sth 20.watch out 小心 21.by the way 順便提一下/順便說一句 22.on the/ sb’s way 在sb的路上 23.in sb’s way 擋sb的路 24.weak points 弱點 25.wear out 穿壞 26.act of violence 暴力行為 27.resort to violence 采取暴力 28.pay sb a visit 拜訪sb 29.have a wide vocabulary 詞匯量大 30.in a …voice 用...的嗓音 31.at the top of your voice 用最大的聲音 32.speak with one voice 異口同聲 33.volunteer to do/ for 自愿去做 34.wait for sb to do 等待sb去做wait on 招待 35.wake up 醒過來 36.fall victim to sth 成為sth的受害者 37.have strong views about sth 對于sth有強(qiáng)烈的觀點 38.hold a view 持有觀點 39.in sb’s view 在sb看來 |
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