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      語(yǔ)法微講堂 | 今天讓我們一起來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)并列連詞吧!

       長(zhǎng)沙7喜 2018-09-10

      第七講 并列連詞


      并列連詞


      (1)并列連詞and

       

      ① 可以連接兩個(gè)相關(guān)的詞或短語(yǔ),多用于肯定句中

       

      Read it slowly and clearly.

       

      Proper diet and exercise are important to health. He plays the guitar and sings folk songs.

       

      ② 用于表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作相繼發(fā)生(一個(gè)接著另一個(gè))

       

      Go and find your brother.

       

      Sit down and tell me all about it.

       

      She picked up the kitten and put it in the box.

       

      ③ and 可以連接兩個(gè)句子,常用來(lái)表示順承、并列、條件等

       

      She is a teacher and her husband is a doctor. Work hard and you will succeed.


      (2)表示轉(zhuǎn)折的并列連詞 but, yet

       

      but和yet 是表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的并列連詞,表示“但是”。它連接兩個(gè)含義不同的甚至是反義句子。 It's an old car, but it's very reliable.

       

      They rushed to the hospital, but they were too late.

       

      We've invited the boss, but she may decide not to come.

       

      I'd like to go but I'm too busy.

       

      It's a small car, yet there is a lot of room inside.

       

      He has a good job, yet he doesn't have any money.

       

      (3)表示因果的并列連詞 so

       

      so 是表示因果關(guān)系的并列連詞,表示“所以,因此,于是”,其后常跟事情的結(jié)果。

       

      The child had a bad cough, so his mother took him to the doctor.


      (4)并列連詞or


      ①表示 “或者”, 一般連接兩個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)。

      He never smokes or drinks. Would you like some tea or coffee?


      ②表示 “否則”,一般連接兩個(gè)句子。

      Put on your overcoat, or you will catch a cold.

      Hurry up, or we'll be late for the meeting.


      練習(xí)

      1. You can change your job, you can move house,friendship is meant to be for life.

      A.and     B.or     C.but     D.so

      點(diǎn)擊下方空白區(qū)域查看答案

      【解析】

      考查連詞。

      句意為:你可以換工作,可以搬家,但是友誼是一輩子的。根據(jù)句子,這里表示的是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。

      2.---Would you like black tea            green tea?

      ---Black tea.

      A.and      B.but     C.so     D.or

      點(diǎn)擊下方空白區(qū)域查看答案

      【解析】

      考查連詞。

      句意為你喜歡紅茶還是綠茶?or表選擇,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。


      3.The ceiling's low,            you need to be careful not to hit your head.

      A.so     B.but     C.for     D.or

      點(diǎn)擊下方空白區(qū)域查看答案

      【解析】

      考查連詞。

      “這個(gè)天花板很低,(所以)你需要小心不要碰到你的頭”。這兩個(gè)句子之間存在因果關(guān)系,應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。




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